वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-92, verse-9

सुभगश्चित्रकूटो ऽसौ गिरिराजोपमो गिरिः ।
यस्मिन् वसति काकुत्स्थः कुबेर इवनन्दने ॥९॥

9. subhagaścitrakūṭo'sau girirājopamo giriḥ ,
yasmin vasati kākutsthaḥ kubera ivanandane.

9. subhagaḥ citrakūṭaḥ asau girirājopamaḥ giriḥ
yasmin vasati kākutsthaḥ kuberaḥ iva nandane

9. asau subhagaḥ citrakūṭaḥ girirājopamaḥ giriḥ
yasmin kākutsthaḥ kuberaḥ iva nandane vasati

9. This charming Citrakūṭa, a mountain comparable to a king among mountains, is where Rama (Kākutstha) resides, just as Kubera dwells in Nandana (Kubera's garden).

Words meanings summery:

• सुभगः (subhagaḥ) - charming (beautiful, charming, auspicious, fortunate)

• चित्रकूटः (citrakūṭaḥ) - Citrakūṭa (name of a mountain)

• असौ (asau) - this (mountain) (this (referring to a distant or implied masculine object))

• गिरिराजोपमः (girirājopamaḥ) - comparable to a king of mountains

• गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain, hill

• यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which (mountain) (in which, wherein)

• वसति (vasati) - resides (dwells, resides, lives)

• काकुत्स्थः (kākutsthaḥ) - Rama (descendant of Kakutstha (an epithet for Rama))

• कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - Kubera (the god of wealth)

• इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

• नन्दने (nandane) - in Nandana (Kubera's garden, or Indra's pleasure grove) (in Nandana (garden))

Words meanings and morphology

सुभगः (subhagaḥ) - charming (beautiful, charming, auspicious, fortunate)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of subhaga

subhaga - beautiful, charming, auspicious, fortunate, beloved

From su- (good) + bhaga (fortune)

चित्रकूटः (citrakūṭaḥ) - Citrakūṭa (name of a mountain)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of citrakūṭa

citrakūṭa - Citrakuta (a mountain mentioned in the Ramayana, known for its picturesque peaks)

Compound of citra (variegated, picturesque) and kūṭa (peak, summit)

Compound type : tatpurusha (citra+kūṭa)

• citra – variegated, diverse, picturesque, wonderful
  adjective (masculine)
• kūṭa – peak, summit, horn, heap, deception
  noun (masculine)

असौ (asau) - this (mountain) (this (referring to a distant or implied masculine object))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, this (demonstrative pronoun, referring to something remote or not immediately present)

Note: Nominative singular masculine form of 'adas'.

गिरिराजोपमः (girirājopamaḥ) - comparable to a king of mountains

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of girirājopama

girirājopama - comparable to a king of mountains, like the best of mountains

Compound: giri-rāja (king of mountains) + upama (likeness, comparison)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (giri+rāja+upama)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• upama – likeness, comparison, simile
  noun (feminine)
  Root: mā (class 3)

गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain, hill

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of giri

giri - mountain, hill, rock

Root: gṝ (class 6)

यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which (mountain) (in which, wherein)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yat

yat - which, who, what (relative pronoun)

वसति (vasati) - resides (dwells, resides, lives)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vas

Root verb

Root: vas (class 1)

काकुत्स्थः (kākutsthaḥ) - Rama (descendant of Kakutstha (an epithet for Rama))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kākutstha

kākutstha - descendant of Kakutstha (a solar dynasty king), epithet of Rama

Derived from Kakutstha, an ancient king, through a patronymic suffix.

कुबेरः (kuberaḥ) - Kubera (the god of wealth)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kubera

kubera - Kubera (the lord of wealth, chief of the Yakshas, guardian of the North)

इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison.

नन्दने (nandane) - in Nandana (Kubera's garden, or Indra's pleasure grove) (in Nandana (garden))

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of nandana

nandana - garden, pleasure grove, delighting, gladdening. Nandana is the celebrated garden of Indra or Kubera.

From root nand (to rejoice)

Root: nand (class 1)