वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-53, verse-10

आयतैर्विमलैर्नेत्रैरश्रुवेगपरिप्लुतैः ।
अन्योन्यमभिवीक्षन्ते व्यक्तमार्ततराः स्त्रियः ॥१०॥

10. āyatairvimalairnetrairaśruvegapariplutaiḥ ,
anyonyamabhivīkṣante vyaktamārtatarāḥ striyaḥ.

10. āyataiḥ vimalaiḥ netraiḥ aśruvegaparịplutaiḥ
anyonyam abhivīkṣante vyaktam ārtatarāḥ striyaḥ

10. striyaḥ vyaktam ārtatarāḥ āyataiḥ vimalaiḥ
aśruvegaparịplutaiḥ netraiḥ anyonyam abhivīkṣante

10. The women, clearly very distressed, gaze at each other with wide, pure eyes that are flooded by a rush of tears.

Words meanings summery:

• आयतैः (āyataiḥ) - by the wide (eyes) (by the long, by the wide, by the extended)

• विमलैः (vimalaiḥ) - by the pure (eyes) (by the pure, by the spotless, by the clear)

• नेत्रैः (netraiḥ) - by the eyes

• अश्रुवेगपर्ịप्लुतैः (aśruvegaparịplutaiḥ) - by the eyes flooded with a rush of tears (by those flooded with a rush of tears)

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

• अभिवीक्षन्ते (abhivīkṣante) - they look at, they gaze upon

• व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, evidently, manifestly

• आर्ततराः (ārtatarāḥ) - more distressed, very distressed

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

Words meanings and morphology

आयतैः (āyataiḥ) - by the wide (eyes) (by the long, by the wide, by the extended)

(adjective)

Instrumental, plural of āyata

āyata - long, extended, wide, stretched out, controlled, self-restrained

Past Passive Participle

From ā-yam 'to stretch, extend'.

Prefix: ā

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Modifies netraiḥ.

विमलैः (vimalaiḥ) - by the pure (eyes) (by the pure, by the spotless, by the clear)

(adjective)

Instrumental, plural of vimala

vimala - spotless, pure, clear, clean, stainless

From vi- + mala (dirt, impurity). Without impurity.

Note: Modifies netraiḥ.

नेत्रैः (netraiḥ) - by the eyes

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of netra

netra - eye, leader

From root nī (to lead).

Root: nī (class 1)

अश्रुवेगपर्ịप्लुतैः (aśruvegaparịplutaiḥ) - by the eyes flooded with a rush of tears (by those flooded with a rush of tears)

(adjective)

Instrumental, plural of aśruvegaparịpluta

aśruvegaparịpluta - overwhelmed by a rush of tears

Compound adjective.

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (aśru+vega+paripluta)

• aśru – tear
  noun (neuter)
• vega – rush, velocity, force, current
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vij (class 1)
• paripluta – flooded, overwhelmed, drenched
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From pari-plu 'to float, to overflow'.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: plu (class 1)

Note: Modifies netraiḥ.

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

(pronoun)

Accusative of anyonya

anyonya - each other, mutual, reciprocal

Repetition of anya (other).

Note: Adverbial accusative, or accusative object of the verb.

अभिवीक्षन्ते (abhivīkṣante) - they look at, they gaze upon

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of abhivīkṣ

Present tense, 3rd person plural, middle voice (ātmanepada)

From abhi-vi-īkṣ (root īkṣ - to see, to look).

Prefixes: abhi+vi

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, evidently, manifestly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

From vi-añc 'to show, make clear'. Often used adverbially in neuter accusative singular.

Prefix: vi

Root: añc (class 5)

Note: Adverbial use.

आर्ततराः (ārtatarāḥ) - more distressed, very distressed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ārtatara

ārtatara - more distressed, very suffering (comparative degree of ārta)

Comparative suffix -tara added to ārta.

Note: Modifies striyaḥ.

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

Note: Subject of the sentence.