बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-91, verse-7
रक्ताक्षतं रक्तगन्धं रक्तमाल्याम्बरादिकम् ।
चन्द्रग्रहे प्रदातव्यं चन्द्रप्रीतिकरं च यत् ॥७॥
चन्द्रग्रहे प्रदातव्यं चन्द्रप्रीतिकरं च यत् ॥७॥
7. raktākṣataṃ raktagandhaṃ raktamālyāmbarādikam .
candragrahe pradātavyaṃ candraprītikaraṃ ca yat.
candragrahe pradātavyaṃ candraprītikaraṃ ca yat.
7.
rakta-akṣatam rakta-gandham rakta-mālya-ambara-ādikam
candra-grahe pradātavyam candra-prītikaram ca yat
candra-grahe pradātavyam candra-prītikaram ca yat
7.
During a lunar eclipse, one should offer red rice grains, red fragrance, red garlands, garments, and so forth, as well as anything else that is pleasing to the Moon.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रक्त-अक्षतम् (rakta-akṣatam) - red unbroken rice grains
- रक्त-गन्धम् (rakta-gandham) - red fragrance, red perfume
- रक्त-माल्य-अम्बर-आदिकम् (rakta-mālya-ambara-ādikam) - red garlands, garments, and so forth
- चन्द्र-ग्रहे (candra-grahe) - during a lunar eclipse
- प्रदातव्यम् (pradātavyam) - should be given, should be offered
- चन्द्र-प्रीतिकरम् (candra-prītikaram) - pleasing to the Moon
- च (ca) - and
- यत् (yat) - which, whatever
Words meanings and morphology
रक्त-अक्षतम् (rakta-akṣatam) - red unbroken rice grains
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rakta-akṣata
rakta-akṣata - red unbroken rice grains (used in rituals)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (rakta+akṣata)
- rakta – red, colored
adjective (neuter) - akṣata – unbroken, unhurt; unbroken rice (ritual item)
adjective/noun (neuter)
'a' (negation) + kṣata (broken, hurt)
Root: kṣaṇ (class 1)
रक्त-गन्धम् (rakta-gandham) - red fragrance, red perfume
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rakta-gandha
rakta-gandha - red fragrance, red perfume
Compound type : karmadhāraya (rakta+gandha)
- rakta – red, colored
adjective (neuter) - gandha – smell, fragrance, perfume
noun (masculine)
रक्त-माल्य-अम्बर-आदिकम् (rakta-mālya-ambara-ādikam) - red garlands, garments, and so forth
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rakta-mālya-ambara-ādika
rakta-mālya-ambara-ādika - red garlands, garments, etc.
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (rakta+mālya+ambara+ādika)
- rakta – red, colored
adjective (neuter) - mālya – garland, wreath
noun (neuter) - ambara – garment, cloth, sky
noun (neuter) - ādika – beginning with, and so forth, et cetera (suffix)
suffix (neuter)
Acts as an enumerative suffix.
चन्द्र-ग्रहे (candra-grahe) - during a lunar eclipse
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of candra-graha
candra-graha - lunar eclipse
Compound type : tatpurusha (candra+graha)
- candra – moon
noun (masculine) - graha – seizing, eclipse, planet
noun (masculine)
प्रदातव्यम् (pradātavyam) - should be given, should be offered
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dā
dā - to give, to offer
gerundive
gerundive (future passive participle) from root dā with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
चन्द्र-प्रीतिकरम् (candra-prītikaram) - pleasing to the Moon
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of candra-prītikara
candra-prītikara - causing pleasure to the Moon, pleasing to the Moon
Compound type : tatpurusha (candra+prītikara)
- candra – moon
noun (masculine) - prītikara – causing pleasure, pleasing
adjective (neuter)
from prīti (pleasure) + kara (making/causing)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever, that which