बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-91, verse-3
तन्नक्षत्रपते रूपं सुवर्णेन प्रकल्पयेत् ।
सूर्यग्रहे सूर्यरूपं सुवर्णेन स्वशक्तितः ॥३॥
सूर्यग्रहे सूर्यरूपं सुवर्णेन स्वशक्तितः ॥३॥
3. tannakṣatrapate rūpaṃ suvarṇena prakalpayet .
sūryagrahe sūryarūpaṃ suvarṇena svaśaktitaḥ.
sūryagrahe sūryarūpaṃ suvarṇena svaśaktitaḥ.
3.
tat nakṣatrapate rūpam suvarṇena prakalpayet
sūryagrahe sūryarūpam suvarṇena svaśaktitaḥ
sūryagrahe sūryarūpam suvarṇena svaśaktitaḥ
3.
One should fashion a form of the lord of that constellation (nakṣatra-pati) in gold. During a solar eclipse, one should fashion an image of the Sun in gold, according to one's capacity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - of that (specific constellation from the previous verse) (that, its)
- नक्षत्रपते (nakṣatrapate) - of the lord of that specific constellation (ṛkṣa) mentioned earlier (of the lord of the constellation)
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, image, figure
- सुवर्णेन (suvarṇena) - with gold, by means of gold
- प्रकल्पयेत् (prakalpayet) - one should fashion, one should prepare, one should construct
- सूर्यग्रहे (sūryagrahe) - during a solar eclipse, in a solar eclipse
- सूर्यरूपम् (sūryarūpam) - the form of the Sun, image of the Sun
- सुवर्णेन (suvarṇena) - with gold, by means of gold
- स्वशक्तितः (svaśaktitaḥ) - according to one's own capacity, to the best of one's ability
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - of that (specific constellation from the previous verse) (that, its)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, those
Demonstrative pronoun, used here as an adjective.
Note: Acts as an adjective to `nakṣatrapate`.
नक्षत्रपते (nakṣatrapate) - of the lord of that specific constellation (ṛkṣa) mentioned earlier (of the lord of the constellation)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nakṣatrapati
nakṣatrapati - lord of a constellation/star
Compound nakṣatra (star/constellation) + pati (lord). The form 'pate' is the genitive/dative singular of 'pati'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nakṣatra+pati)
- nakṣatra – star, constellation, lunar mansion
noun (neuter) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
Note: Indicates possession ('of the lord').
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, image, figure
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, figure, image, appearance, beauty
Note: Object of the verb `prakalpayet`.
सुवर्णेन (suvarṇena) - with gold, by means of gold
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of suvarṇa
suvarṇa - gold, good color
Compound su- (good) + varṇa (color, gold).
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (su+varṇa)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable
Prefix/indeclinable. Often intensifies or indicates goodness. - varṇa – color, form, caste
noun (masculine)
From root vṛ- (to cover, to choose).
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Denotes the material used.
प्रकल्पयेत् (prakalpayet) - one should fashion, one should prepare, one should construct
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Potential Mood (vidhi-liṅ) of prakalp
Potential Mood, 3rd Person Singular
From root kḷp- (to be well-ordered, to be suitable) in the causative (kalpayati) with prefix pra-. Potential mood, prescribing an action.
Prefix: pra
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Implies a prescriptive instruction.
सूर्यग्रहे (sūryagrahe) - during a solar eclipse, in a solar eclipse
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sūryagraha
sūryagraha - solar eclipse
Compound sūrya (sun) + graha (seizure, eclipse).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sūrya+graha)
- sūrya – sun
noun (masculine) - graha – planet, seizing, eclipse
noun (masculine)
From root grah- (to seize).
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Specifies the condition or time.
सूर्यरूपम् (sūryarūpam) - the form of the Sun, image of the Sun
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sūryarūpa
sūryarūpa - form of the Sun, image of the Sun
Compound sūrya (sun) + rūpa (form).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sūrya+rūpa)
- sūrya – sun
noun (masculine) - rūpa – form, figure, image
noun (neuter)
Note: Object of the implied verb 'prakalpayet'.
सुवर्णेन (suvarṇena) - with gold, by means of gold
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of suvarṇa
suvarṇa - gold, good color
Compound su- (good) + varṇa (color, gold).
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (su+varṇa)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable
Prefix/indeclinable. Often intensifies or indicates goodness. - varṇa – color, form, caste
noun (masculine)
From root vṛ- (to cover, to choose).
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Denotes the material used.
स्वशक्तितः (svaśaktitaḥ) - according to one's own capacity, to the best of one's ability
(indeclinable)
Compound svaśakti (one's own power) with the suffix -tas (indicating 'from' or 'according to').
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sva+śakti)
- sva – one's own, self
pronoun
Pronominal adjective. - śakti – power, strength, capacity, divine energy (śakti)
noun (feminine)
From root śak- (to be able).
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Acts adverbially.