बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-79, verse-3
एकदण्डी यतिश्चक्रधरो निर्ग्रन्थिकः क्रमात् ।
ज्ञेया वीर्याधिकस्यैव सबलेषु बहुष्वपि ॥३॥
ज्ञेया वीर्याधिकस्यैव सबलेषु बहुष्वपि ॥३॥
3. ekadaṇḍī yatiścakradharo nirgranthikaḥ kramāt .
jñeyā vīryādhikasyaiva sabaleṣu bahuṣvapi.
jñeyā vīryādhikasyaiva sabaleṣu bahuṣvapi.
3.
ekadaṇḍī yatiḥ cakradharaḥ nirgranthikaḥ kramāt
| jñeyā vīryādhikasya eva sabaleṣu bahuṣu api
| jñeyā vīryādhikasya eva sabaleṣu bahuṣu api
3.
An Ekadaṇḍī (single-staff bearer), a Yati (ascetic), a Cakradhara (discus-bearer), and a Nirgranthika (one without ties) are the types of renunciates to be known in sequence. Such a determination is made based on the strongest planet, even among many powerful ones.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एकदण्डी (ekadaṇḍī) - one who carries a single staff (a specific type of ascetic)
- यतिः (yatiḥ) - a renunciate, an ascetic, a spiritual seeker, a sage
- चक्रधरः (cakradharaḥ) - one who holds a discus/wheel, a discus-bearer (often associated with Vaishnavites or certain ascetics)
- निर्ग्रन्थिकः (nirgranthikaḥ) - one who is without ties/possessions, a Jain monk, an ascetic free from bonds
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - in the prescribed order (for planetary attributions) (sequentially, in order, by degrees, from the sequence)
- ज्ञेया (jñeyā) - to be known, knowable, understandable, to be understood
- वीर्याधिकस्य (vīryādhikasya) - of the most powerful planet among the strong ones (of the one with greater strength, of the most powerful)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly, verily
- सबलेषु (sabaleṣu) - among the strong planets (among the strong, in the powerful ones)
- बहुषु (bahuṣu) - even among many planets (among many, in many, among numerous)
- अपि (api) - even, also, too, moreover
Words meanings and morphology
एकदण्डी (ekadaṇḍī) - one who carries a single staff (a specific type of ascetic)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekadaṇḍin
ekadaṇḍin - one who carries a single staff (a type of ascetic, typically a Vaishnava sannyasi)
From 'eka-daṇḍa' (single staff) + suffix '-in'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+daṇḍa)
- eka – one, single, alone
numeral - daṇḍa – staff, rod, stick, punishment
noun (masculine)
यतिः (yatiḥ) - a renunciate, an ascetic, a spiritual seeker, a sage
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yati
yati - ascetic, renunciate, one who has subdued his passions, sage
From root 'yam' (to restrain).
Root: yam (class 1)
चक्रधरः (cakradharaḥ) - one who holds a discus/wheel, a discus-bearer (often associated with Vaishnavites or certain ascetics)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cakradhara
cakradhara - discus-bearer, one who holds a discus/wheel (an epithet of Vishnu, also a type of ascetic)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cakra+dhara)
- cakra – wheel, discus, circle, army, realm
noun (neuter) - dhara – bearing, holding, carrying, possessing
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/suffix
Derived from root 'dhṛ' (to hold, bear).
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
निर्ग्रन्थिकः (nirgranthikaḥ) - one who is without ties/possessions, a Jain monk, an ascetic free from bonds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirgranthika
nirgranthika - one without knots/ties, a Jain monk, an ascetic free from attachments
From 'nirgrantha' (without ties) with suffix '-ika'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+grantha)
- nis – out, forth, without, free from, removal
indeclinable
Prefix indicating negation or absence. - grantha – knot, tie, bond, book, composition
noun (masculine)
From root 'granth' (to tie, compose).
Root: granth (class 1)
क्रमात् (kramāt) - in the prescribed order (for planetary attributions) (sequentially, in order, by degrees, from the sequence)
(indeclinable)
Root: kram (class 1)
ज्ञेया (jñeyā) - to be known, knowable, understandable, to be understood
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, knowable, understandable, worthy of being known
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
Derived from the root 'jñā' with the suffix '-ya'.
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Agrees with the implied plural feminine noun 'pravrajyā' (types of renunciation).
वीर्याधिकस्य (vīryādhikasya) - of the most powerful planet among the strong ones (of the one with greater strength, of the most powerful)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vīryādhika
vīryādhika - having greater strength, more powerful, excelling in power
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīrya+adhika)
- vīrya – strength, power, energy, virility, heroism
noun (neuter)
Root: vīr (class 1) - adhika – more, excessive, superior, abundant, greater
adjective (masculine/neuter)
Prefix: adhi
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly, verily
(indeclinable)
सबलेषु (sabaleṣu) - among the strong planets (among the strong, in the powerful ones)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, plural of sabala
sabala - strong, powerful, mighty, accompanied by force
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bala)
- sa – with, together with, accompanied by
indeclinable
Prefix indicating accompaniment or possession. - bala – strength, power, might, force
noun (neuter)
बहुषु (bahuṣu) - even among many planets (among many, in many, among numerous)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous, abundant
अपि (api) - even, also, too, moreover
(indeclinable)