बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-79, verse-1
अथ विप्र प्रवक्ष्यामि योगं प्रव्रज्यकाभिधम् ।
प्रव्रजन्ति जना येन सम्प्रदायान्तरं गृहात् ॥१॥
प्रव्रजन्ति जना येन सम्प्रदायान्तरं गृहात् ॥१॥
1. atha vipra pravakṣyāmi yogaṃ pravrajyakābhidham .
pravrajanti janā yena sampradāyāntaraṃ gṛhāt.
pravrajanti janā yena sampradāyāntaraṃ gṛhāt.
1.
atha vipra pravakṣyāmi yogam pravrajyakābhidham
| pravrajanti janāḥ yena sampradāyāntaram gṛhāt
| pravrajanti janāḥ yena sampradāyāntaram gṛhāt
1.
Now, O Brahmin, I will explain the planetary combination (yoga) called 'Pravrajyaka,' by which people renounce their homes and enter another tradition.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon, moreover, next
- विप्र (vipra) - O Brahmin, O twice-born
- प्रवक्ष्यामि (pravakṣyāmi) - I will explain, I will declare, I will tell
- योगम् (yogam) - a planetary combination (yoga) (combination, conjunction, application, discipline (yoga))
- प्रव्रज्यकाभिधम् (pravrajyakābhidham) - referring to the yoga for renunciation (named Pravrajyaka, bearing the name Pravrajyaka)
- प्रव्रजन्ति (pravrajanti) - they go forth, they renounce, they become ascetics
- जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons, men
- येन (yena) - by which, by whom, wherefore
- सम्प्रदायान्तरम् (sampradāyāntaram) - another tradition, a different lineage or sect
- गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from home, from the house
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon, moreover, next
(indeclinable)
विप्र (vipra) - O Brahmin, O twice-born
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vipra
vipra - Brahmin, priest, learned person, inspired, wise
प्रवक्ष्यामि (pravakṣyāmi) - I will explain, I will declare, I will tell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (ḷṛṭ) of pravac
Future tense, first person, singular, active voice.
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
योगम् (yogam) - a planetary combination (yoga) (combination, conjunction, application, discipline (yoga))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, conjunction, combination, discipline, method, application, effort, planetary arrangement (yoga)
Root: yuj (class 7)
प्रव्रज्यकाभिधम् (pravrajyakābhidham) - referring to the yoga for renunciation (named Pravrajyaka, bearing the name Pravrajyaka)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pravrajyakābhidha
pravrajyakābhidha - named Pravrajyaka, designated as Pravrajyaka
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pravrajyaka+abhidhā)
- pravrajyaka – a renunciant, an ascetic; a specific astrological yoga indicating renunciation
noun (masculine)
From 'pravraj' (to go forth, renounce) with suffix '-aka'.
Prefix: pra
Root: vraj (class 1) - abhidhā – name, appellation, designation, word, sound
noun (feminine)
Prefix: abhi
Root: dhā (class 3)
प्रव्रजन्ति (pravrajanti) - they go forth, they renounce, they become ascetics
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of pravraj
Present tense, third person, plural, active voice.
Prefix: pra
Root: vraj (class 1)
जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons, men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jana
jana - person, individual, man, creature, folk, people
Root: jan (class 4)
येन (yena) - by which, by whom, wherefore
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat
yat - who, which, what
सम्प्रदायान्तरम् (sampradāyāntaram) - another tradition, a different lineage or sect
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sampradāyāntara
sampradāyāntara - another tradition, a different lineage or sect
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sampradāya+antara)
- sampradāya – tradition, established doctrine, custom, lineage, religious sect
noun (masculine)
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: dā (class 1) - antara – other, different, distinct, interior, space between
adjective (neuter)
गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from home, from the house
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling, residence