महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-47, verse-14

आमन्त्रये त्वां ब्रूहि जयं रणे मे पुरा भीमं धार्तराष्ट्रा ग्रसन्ते ।
सौतिं हनिष्यामि नरेन्द्रसिंह सैन्यं तथा शत्रुगणांश्च सर्वान् ॥१४॥

14. āmantraye tvāṁ brūhi jayaṁ raṇe me; purā bhīmaṁ dhārtarāṣṭrā grasante ,
sautiṁ haniṣyāmi narendrasiṁha; sainyaṁ tathā śatrugaṇāṁśca sarvān.

14. āmantraye tvām brūhi jayam raṇe me
purā bhīmam dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ grasante
sautim haniṣyāmi narendrasiṃha
sainyam tathā śatrugaṇān ca sarvān

14. me raṇe jayam brūhi dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ
bhīmam purā grasante tvām āmantraye
narendrasiṃha aham sautim tathā
sainyam sarvān śatrugaṇān ca haniṣyāmi

14. I appeal to you: assure me of victory in battle before the sons of Dhritarashtra overwhelm Bhima. O lion among kings, I will kill Sauti (Karṇa), along with their entire army and all groups of enemies.

Words meanings summery:

• आमन्त्रये (āmantraye) - I appeal (to you) (I invite, I address, I appeal)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Yudhiṣṭhira) (you)

• ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell me, assure (tell, say)

• जयम् (jayam) - victory (victory, triumph)

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war, on the battlefield)

• मे (me) - my (victory) / to me (tell me) (to me, for me, my)

• पुरा (purā) - before (before, formerly, in ancient times)

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (the Pāṇḍava hero) (Bhīma (name), terrible, dreadful)

• धार्तराष्ट्राः (dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ) - the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Kauravas) (sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, descendants of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

• ग्रसन्ते (grasante) - they overwhelm, they attack (they devour, they seize, they attack, they overwhelm)

• सौतिम् (sautim) - Karṇa (son of Sūta, Karṇa)

• हनिष्यामि (haniṣyāmi) - I will kill (I will kill, I will strike)

• नरेन्द्रसिंह (narendrasiṁha) - O lion among kings (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira) (O lion among men, O lion among kings)

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - the (enemy's) army (army, host, military)

• तथा (tathā) - and (and, thus, so, in that manner)

• शत्रुगणान् (śatrugaṇān) - groups of enemies (enemy groups, hosts of enemies)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, every, whole)

Words meanings and morphology

आमन्त्रये (āmantraye) - I appeal (to you) (I invite, I address, I appeal)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āmantra

Present Active Indicative

First person singular, present tense, active voice, ātmanepada conjugation. From root √mantr with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: mantr (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Yudhiṣṭhira) (you)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell me, assure (tell, say)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

Imperative

Second person singular, imperative mood, active voice, parasmaipada. From root √brū (or vac).

Root: brū (class 2)

जयम् (jayam) - victory (victory, triumph)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, conquest, triumph

From root √ji (to conquer).

Root: ji (class 1)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war, on the battlefield)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

Root: raṇ (class 1)

मे (me) - my (victory) / to me (tell me) (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Here it functions as a dative, 'tell to me victory'.

पुरा (purā) - before (before, formerly, in ancient times)

(indeclinable)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (the Pāṇḍava hero) (Bhīma (name), terrible, dreadful)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava brother), terrible, dreadful

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Object of 'grasante'.

धार्तराष्ट्राः (dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ) - the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Kauravas) (sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, descendants of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, descendant of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Formed from Dhṛtarāṣṭra with the taddhita suffix -a.

Note: Subject of 'grasante'.

ग्रसन्ते (grasante) - they overwhelm, they attack (they devour, they seize, they attack, they overwhelm)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of gras

Present Active Indicative

Third person plural, present tense, active voice, ātmanepada conjugation. From root √gras.

Root: gras (class 1)

सौतिम् (sautim) - Karṇa (son of Sūta, Karṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sauti

sauti - son of Sūta (a charioteer), a patronymic often referring to Karṇa

Note: Object of 'haniṣyāmi'.

हनिष्यामि (haniṣyāmi) - I will kill (I will kill, I will strike)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of han

Future Active Indicative

First person singular, future tense, active voice, parasmaipada. From root √han.

Root: han (class 2)

नरेन्द्रसिंह (narendrasiṁha) - O lion among kings (addressing Yudhiṣṭhira) (O lion among men, O lion among kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narendrasiṃha

narendrasiṁha - lion among men, excellent king

Compound.

Compound type : upamāna-pūrva (nara+indra+siṃha)

• nara – man, human
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, ruler, Indra (deity)
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

Note: Form is vocative singular.

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - the (enemy's) army (army, host, military)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, military force

Derived from `senā` (army) + suffix `ya`.

Note: Object of 'haniṣyāmi'.

तथा (tathā) - and (and, thus, so, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

Correlative with `yathā`.

शत्रुगणान् (śatrugaṇān) - groups of enemies (enemy groups, hosts of enemies)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śatrugaṇa

śatrugaṇa - group of enemies, host of foes

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+gaṇa)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, multitude, host
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'haniṣyāmi'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, every, whole)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Qualifies 'śatrugaṇān'.