महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-6, verse-8
अन्योन्यं नाभिवर्तन्ते साम्यं भवति वै यदा ।
यदा तु विषमीभावमाविशन्ति परस्परम् ।
तदा देहैर्देहवन्तो व्यतिरोहन्ति नान्यथा ॥८॥
यदा तु विषमीभावमाविशन्ति परस्परम् ।
तदा देहैर्देहवन्तो व्यतिरोहन्ति नान्यथा ॥८॥
8. anyonyaṁ nābhivartante sāmyaṁ bhavati vai yadā ,
yadā tu viṣamībhāvamāviśanti parasparam ,
tadā dehairdehavanto vyatirohanti nānyathā.
yadā tu viṣamībhāvamāviśanti parasparam ,
tadā dehairdehavanto vyatirohanti nānyathā.
8.
anyonyam na abhivartante sāmyam
bhavati vai yadā yadā tu viṣamībhāvam
āviśanti parasparam tadā dehaiḥ
dehavantaḥ vyatirohanti na anyathā
bhavati vai yadā yadā tu viṣamībhāvam
āviśanti parasparam tadā dehaiḥ
dehavantaḥ vyatirohanti na anyathā
8.
yadā sāmyam vai bhavati (tadā te)
anyonyam na abhivartante tu yadā parasparam
viṣamībhāvam āviśanti tadā
dehavantaḥ dehaiḥ vyatirohanti na anyathā
anyonyam na abhivartante tu yadā parasparam
viṣamībhāvam āviśanti tadā
dehavantaḥ dehaiḥ vyatirohanti na anyathā
8.
They do not influence each other when there is balance (sāmya). However, when they mutually enter a state of imbalance (viṣamībhāva), then embodied beings (dehavant) propagate through bodies, and not otherwise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - mutually, each other
- न (na) - not, no
- अभिवर्तन्ते (abhivartante) - act upon, influence, move towards
- साम्यम् (sāmyam) - equality, balance, sameness
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, occurs, is
- वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphasizes)
- यदा (yadā) - when
- यदा (yadā) - when
- तु (tu) - but, on the other hand
- विषमीभावम् (viṣamībhāvam) - state of inequality, imbalance
- आविशन्ति (āviśanti) - enter into, pervade
- परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, each other
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- देहैः (dehaiḥ) - by bodies, through bodies
- देहवन्तः (dehavantaḥ) - embodied beings, those possessing bodies
- व्यतिरोहन्ति (vyatirohanti) - propagate, grow, come into being
- न (na) - not, no
- अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in a different way
Words meanings and morphology
अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - mutually, each other
(indeclinable)
Compound type : dvandva (anya+anya)
- anya – other, another
pronoun - anya – other, another
pronoun
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अभिवर्तन्ते (abhivartante) - act upon, influence, move towards
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of abhivṛt
Prefix: abhi
Root: vṛt (class 1)
साम्यम् (sāmyam) - equality, balance, sameness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sāmya
sāmya - equality, balance, sameness, impartiality
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, occurs, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphasizes)
(indeclinable)
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
विषमीभावम् (viṣamībhāvam) - state of inequality, imbalance
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of viṣamībhāva
viṣamībhāva - state of inequality, imbalance, unevenness
Compound type : tatpurusha (viṣamī+bhāva)
- viṣamī – unequal, uneven, difficult
adjective (feminine) - bhāva – state, condition, being, existence
noun (masculine)
आविशन्ति (āviśanti) - enter into, pervade
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of āviś
Prefix: ā
Root: viś (class 6)
परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, each other
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpurusha (para+apara)
- para – other, supreme, beyond
adjective - apara – other, subsequent, inferior
adjective
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
देहैः (dehaiḥ) - by bodies, through bodies
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of deha
deha - body, corporeal form
देहवन्तः (dehavantaḥ) - embodied beings, those possessing bodies
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dehavant
dehavant - embodied, possessing a body
derived from deha + suffix -vat
व्यतिरोहन्ति (vyatirohanti) - propagate, grow, come into being
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vyati-ruh
Prefixes: vi+ati
Root: ruh (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अन्यथा (anyathā) - otherwise, in a different way
(indeclinable)