महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-6, verse-7
एते पञ्च गुणा राजन्महाभूतेषु पञ्चसु ।
वर्तन्ते सर्वलोकेषु येषु लोकाः प्रतिष्ठिताः ॥७॥
वर्तन्ते सर्वलोकेषु येषु लोकाः प्रतिष्ठिताः ॥७॥
7. ete pañca guṇā rājanmahābhūteṣu pañcasu ,
vartante sarvalokeṣu yeṣu lokāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ.
vartante sarvalokeṣu yeṣu lokāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ.
7.
ete pañca guṇāḥ rājan mahābhūteṣu pañcasu
vartante sarvalokeṣu yeṣu lokāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ
vartante sarvalokeṣu yeṣu lokāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ
7.
rājan ete pañca guṇāḥ pañcasu mahābhūteṣu
vartante yeṣu sarvalokeṣu lokāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ
vartante yeṣu sarvalokeṣu lokāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ
7.
O King, these five qualities (guṇa) are present in the five great elements (mahābhūta), and in all worlds (loka) where these worlds are established.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एते (ete) - these
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- गुणाः (guṇāḥ) - qualities, attributes
- राजन् (rājan) - O king
- महाभूतेषु (mahābhūteṣu) - in the great elements
- पञ्चसु (pañcasu) - in the five
- वर्तन्ते (vartante) - exist, are present, abide
- सर्वलोकेषु (sarvalokeṣu) - in all worlds
- येषु (yeṣu) - in which (ones)
- लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds
- प्रतिष्ठिताः (pratiṣṭhitāḥ) - established, founded, fixed
Words meanings and morphology
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(adjective)
Nominative, plural of pañcan
pañcan - five
गुणाः (guṇāḥ) - qualities, attributes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, property
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king
महाभूतेषु (mahābhūteṣu) - in the great elements
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of mahābhūta
mahābhūta - great element, primary element
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bhūta)
- mahā – great, large, extensive
adjective - bhūta – element, being, creature
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
derived from √bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
पञ्चसु (pañcasu) - in the five
(adjective)
Locative, plural of pañcan
pañcan - five
वर्तन्ते (vartante) - exist, are present, abide
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Root: vṛt (class 1)
सर्वलोकेषु (sarvalokeṣu) - in all worlds
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of sarvaloka
sarvaloka - all worlds, entire world
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+loka)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine)
येषु (yeṣu) - in which (ones)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, what, that
लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
प्रतिष्ठिताः (pratiṣṭhitāḥ) - established, founded, fixed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pratiṣṭhita
pratiṣṭhita - established, founded, fixed, standing firm
Past Passive Participle
derived from prati-√sthā
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)