महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-46, verse-7

विदुरश्च महाप्राज्ञो युयुत्सुश्च महारथः ।
सर्वे च सहिताः शूराः पार्थिवा भरतर्षभ ।
धृतराष्ट्रं पुरस्कृत्य विविशुस्तां सभां शुभाम् ॥७॥

7. viduraśca mahāprājño yuyutsuśca mahārathaḥ ,
sarve ca sahitāḥ śūrāḥ pārthivā bharatarṣabha ,
dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ puraskṛtya viviśustāṁ sabhāṁ śubhām.

7. viduraḥ ca mahāprājñaḥ yuyutsuḥ ca
mahārathaḥ sarve ca sahitāḥ śūrāḥ
pārthivāḥ bharatarṣabha dhṛtarāṣṭram
puraskṛtya viviśuḥ tām sabhām śubhām

7. Vidura, the greatly wise, and Yuyutsu, the great charioteer—and all these assembled heroes and kings, O best of the Bharatas, entered that auspicious assembly hall, led by Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

Words meanings summery:

• विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's half-brother)

• च (ca) - and

• महाप्राज्ञः (mahāprājñaḥ) - greatly wise, very intelligent

• युयुत्सुः (yuyutsuḥ) - Yuyutsu (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's son by a Vāiśya woman)

• च (ca) - and

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer, great warrior

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• च (ca) - and

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - assembled, together, accompanied

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones, warriors

• पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - kings, princes, earthly ones

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bharatas, O bull of Bharata

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king)

• पुरस्कृत्य (puraskṛtya) - having placed in front, having honored, led by

• विविशुः (viviśuḥ) - they entered

• ताम् (tām) - that (feminine, accusative)

• सभाम् (sabhām) - assembly hall, gathering

• शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, beautiful, splendid

Words meanings and morphology

विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's half-brother)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (proper name); clever, skillful, wise

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महाप्राज्ञः (mahāprājñaḥ) - greatly wise, very intelligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - greatly wise, very intelligent, highly sagacious

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prājña)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• prājña – wise, intelligent, sagacious
  adjective (masculine)

युयुत्सुः (yuyutsuḥ) - Yuyutsu (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's son by a Vāiśya woman)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuyutsu

yuyutsu - Yuyutsu (proper name); desirous of fighting, belligerent

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer, great warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior, hero (literally 'one who rides a great chariot')

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ratha – chariot, car; charioteer, warrior (implied)
  noun (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - assembled, together, accompanied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, united, assembled, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of √dhā with prefix 'sa'

Prefix: sa

Root: √dhā (class 3)

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - hero, warrior, brave, valiant

पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - kings, princes, earthly ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pārthiva

pārthiva - king, prince, ruler; earthly, territorial

Derived from 'pṛthivī' (earth)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bharatas, O bull of Bharata

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of the Bharatas, pre-eminent Bharata (literally 'bull of the Bharatas')

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – Bharata (proper name, ancestor of a dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull; chief, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name); one who upholds the kingdom

पुरस्कृत्य (puraskṛtya) - having placed in front, having honored, led by

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Absolutive formed from the verbal root kṛ (to do, make) with the prefix puras, and the suffix -tya (Lyap).

Prefix: puras

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

विविशुः (viviśuḥ) - they entered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of √viś

Root: √viś (class 6)

ताम् (tām) - that (feminine, accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, she, it

सभाम् (sabhām) - assembly hall, gathering

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, hall of assembly, gambling house

शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, beautiful, splendid

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śubhā

śubhā - auspicious, beautiful, splendid, bright, fortunate