महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-46, verse-3

शुश्रूषमाणाः पार्थानां वचो धर्मार्थसंहितम् ।
धृतराष्ट्रमुखाः सर्वे ययू राजसभां शुभाम् ॥३॥

3. śuśrūṣamāṇāḥ pārthānāṁ vaco dharmārthasaṁhitam ,
dhṛtarāṣṭramukhāḥ sarve yayū rājasabhāṁ śubhām.

3. śuśrūṣamāṇāḥ pārthānām vacaḥ dharmārthasaṃhitam
dhṛtarāṣṭramukhāḥ sarve yayū rājasabhām śubhām

3. All those kings, led by Dhṛtarāṣṭra and desiring to hear the words of the Pārthas (Pāṇḍavas) — words imbued with (natural law) dharma and purpose (artha) — proceeded to the splendid royal assembly hall.

Words meanings summery:

• शुश्रूषमाणाः (śuśrūṣamāṇāḥ) - desiring to hear (the Pārthas' words) (desiring to hear, wishing to listen, wishing to obey)

• पार्थानाम् (pārthānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas (of the Pārthas, of the sons of Pṛthā)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance

• धर्मार्थसंहितम् (dharmārthasaṁhitam) - words imbued with dharma and artha (connected with (natural law) dharma and purpose (artha), combined with dharma and artha)

• धृतराष्ट्रमुखाः (dhṛtarāṣṭramukhāḥ) - having Dhṛtarāṣṭra as their chief, led by Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (the kings) (all, everyone)

• ययू (yayū) - they went

• राजसभाम् (rājasabhām) - to the royal assembly hall

• शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, beautiful, splendid

Words meanings and morphology

शुश्रूषमाणाः (śuśrūṣamāṇāḥ) - desiring to hear (the Pārthas' words) (desiring to hear, wishing to listen, wishing to obey)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śuśrūṣamāṇa

śuśrūṣamāṇa - desiring to hear, listening, serving, obeying

Present Middle Participle (desiderative)

from root śru (to hear) in desiderative form śuśrūṣa, with suffix śānac

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: desiderative form

पार्थानाम् (pārthānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas (of the Pārthas, of the sons of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), a name for the Pāṇḍavas, especially Arjuna

from Pṛthā + aṇ (patronymic suffix)

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas.

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying, utterance

Root: vac

Note: Can also be nominative singular, but accusative fits the transitive verb 'desiring to hear'.

धर्मार्थसंहितम् (dharmārthasaṁhitam) - words imbued with dharma and artha (connected with (natural law) dharma and purpose (artha), combined with dharma and artha)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dharmārthasaṃhita

dharmārthasaṁhita - joined with dharma and artha, containing dharma and artha

Compound formed from dharma and artha + saṃhita (joined, combined)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+artha+saṃhita)

• dharma – natural law, duty, righteousness, virtue, constitution, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth, material prosperity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: arth
• saṃhita – joined, combined, associated, accompanied
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root dhā (to place, hold) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dhā (class 3)

धृतराष्ट्रमुखाः (dhṛtarāṣṭramukhāḥ) - having Dhṛtarāṣṭra as their chief, led by Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dhṛtarāṣṭramukha

dhṛtarāṣṭramukha - having Dhṛtarāṣṭra as the head/chief

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛtarāṣṭra+mukha)

• dhṛtarāṣṭra – Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the blind king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• mukha – face, mouth, chief, head, front
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the kings.

सर्वे (sarve) - all (the kings) (all, everyone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, whole, entire

ययू (yayū) - they went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of yā

Perfect Active Indicative

root yā (2nd class)

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Form yayū is 3rd plural perfect.

राजसभाम् (rājasabhām) - to the royal assembly hall

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rājasabhā

rājasabhā - royal assembly, royal court

Tatpuruṣa compound: rājan (king) + sabhā (assembly)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+sabhā)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj
• sabhā – assembly, court, hall
  noun (feminine)
  Root: bhā

शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, beautiful, splendid

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śubhā

śubhā - auspicious, beautiful, bright, splendid

feminine form of śubha

Root: śubh