महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-16, verse-3

चिन्तयामास रुदती तस्य दुःखस्य निर्णयम् ।
किं करोमि क्व गच्छामि कथं कार्यं भवेन्मम ॥३॥

3. cintayāmāsa rudatī tasya duḥkhasya nirṇayam ,
kiṁ karomi kva gacchāmi kathaṁ kāryaṁ bhavenmama.

3. cintayāmāsa rudatī tasya duḥkhasya nirṇayaṃ kiṃ
karomi kva gacchāmi kathaṃ kāryaṃ bhavet mama

3. Weeping, she pondered a resolution for that suffering: "What should I do? Where should I go? How can my task be accomplished?"

Words meanings summery:

• चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - she thought, pondered, considered

• रुदती (rudatī) - weeping, crying (feminine)

• तस्य (tasya) - of that sorrow/suffering (of that, of him, of it)

• दुःखस्य (duḥkhasya) - of sorrow, of suffering, of misery

• निर्णयं (nirṇayaṁ) - decision, resolution, conclusion

• किं (kiṁ) - what?

• करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make

• क्व (kva) - where?

• गच्छामि (gacchāmi) - I go, I move

• कथं (kathaṁ) - how?, in what manner?

• कार्यं (kāryaṁ) - task, work, what is to be done

• भवेत् (bhavet) - may it be, should be, would happen

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

चिन्तयामास (cintayāmāsa) - she thought, pondered, considered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of cint

perfect active

perfect tense formation from the causative of root cit (cintaya)

Root: cit (class 10)

रुदती (rudatī) - weeping, crying (feminine)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rudat

rudat - weeping, crying

present active participle

from root rud

Root: rud (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - of that sorrow/suffering (of that, of him, of it)

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दुःखस्य (duḥkhasya) - of sorrow, of suffering, of misery

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - sorrow, suffering, misery, pain, unhappiness

निर्णयं (nirṇayaṁ) - decision, resolution, conclusion

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nirṇaya

nirṇaya - decision, resolution, ascertainment, conclusion

from root nī with prefix nir

Prefix: nis

Root: nī (class 1)

किं (kiṁ) - what?

(interrogative pronoun)

करोमि (karomi) - I do, I make

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ

present active

present tense, class 8 verb

Root: kṛ (class 8)

क्व (kva) - where?

(indeclinable)

गच्छामि (gacchāmi) - I go, I move

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam

present active

present tense, class 1 verb (gaccha-stem)

Root: gam (class 1)

कथं (kathaṁ) - how?, in what manner?

(indeclinable)

कार्यं (kāryaṁ) - task, work, what is to be done

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, to be made; duty, business, work, task

gerundive

future passive participle/gerundive from root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भवेत् (bhavet) - may it be, should be, would happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū

optative active

optative mood, class 1 verb

Root: bhū (class 1)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me (first person pronoun)