महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-16, verse-1

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
सा हता सूतपुत्रेण राजपुत्री समज्वलत् ।
वधं कृष्णा परीप्सन्ती सेनावाहस्य भामिनी ।
जगामावासमेवाथ तदा सा द्रुपदात्मजा ॥१॥

1. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
sā hatā sūtaputreṇa rājaputrī samajvalat ,
vadhaṁ kṛṣṇā parīpsantī senāvāhasya bhāminī ,
jagāmāvāsamevātha tadā sā drupadātmajā.

1. vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca sā hatā sūtaputreṇa
rājaputrī samajvalat vadhaṃ kṛṣṇā
parīpsantī senāvāhasya bhāminī jagāma
āvāsam eva atha tadā sā drupadātmajā

1. Vaiśampāyana said: "She, the princess, having been insulted by the son of a charioteer (Karṇa), blazed up in rage. Draupadi (Kṛṣṇā), the passionate woman, seeking the death of the army commander, then went directly to her dwelling."

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśampāyana

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• हता (hatā) - humiliated, insulted (metaphorical use related to being struck) (struck, injured, humiliated, killed)

• सूतपुत्रेण (sūtaputreṇa) - by Karṇa, who was the adopted son of a charioteer (by the son of a charioteer)

• राजपुत्री (rājaputrī) - princess, king's daughter

• समज्वलत् (samajvalat) - blazed up, was inflamed, was enraged

• वधं (vadhaṁ) - death, killing, slaughter

• कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadi, whose name is Kṛṣṇā (the dark one) (Krishna, Draupadi)

• परीप्सन्ती (parīpsantī) - desiring to obtain, seeking, wishing for

• सेनावाहस्य (senāvāhasya) - of the army leader, of the commander of the army

• भामिनी (bhāminī) - angry woman, passionate woman, beautiful woman

• जगाम (jagāma) - went

• आवासम् (āvāsam) - dwelling, abode, residence

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• द्रुपदात्मजा (drupadātmajā) - Draupadi (daughter of Drupada)

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśampāyana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana

vaiśaṁpāyana - Vaiśampāyana (a sage, disciple of Vyāsa)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of uvāca

perfect active

reduplicated perfect, root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हता (hatā) - humiliated, insulted (metaphorical use related to being struck) (struck, injured, humiliated, killed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hata

hata - struck, injured, killed, humiliated, destroyed

past passive participle

from root han

Root: han (class 2)

सूतपुत्रेण (sūtaputreṇa) - by Karṇa, who was the adopted son of a charioteer (by the son of a charioteer)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer, charioteer's son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard, herald
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

राजपुत्री (rājaputrī) - princess, king's daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rājaputrī

rājaputrī - princess, king's daughter

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putrī)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putrī – daughter
  noun (feminine)

समज्वलत् (samajvalat) - blazed up, was inflamed, was enraged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (luṅ) of sam-jval

imperfect active

imperfect tense, class 1 verb with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: jval (class 1)

वधं (vadhaṁ) - death, killing, slaughter

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - death, killing, slaughter, stroke

कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadi, whose name is Kṛṣṇā (the dark one) (Krishna, Draupadi)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Krishna (Draupadi), the dark one, a dark cow, an intoxicating drink

परीप्सन्ती (parīpsantī) - desiring to obtain, seeking, wishing for

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parīpsant

parīpsant - desiring to obtain, seeking

present active participle (desiderative)

from root āp with prefix pari and desiderative suffix san

Prefix: pari

Root: āp (class 5)

सेनावाहस्य (senāvāhasya) - of the army leader, of the commander of the army

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of senāvāha

senāvāha - army leader, commander of the army

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (senā+vāha)

• senā – army, host, forces
  noun (feminine)
• vāha – bearer, carrier, leader, vehicle
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vah (class 1)

भामिनी (bhāminī) - angry woman, passionate woman, beautiful woman

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāminī

bhāminī - an angry woman, passionate woman, beautiful woman

जगाम (jagāma) - went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

perfect active

reduplicated perfect, root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

आवासम् (āvāsam) - dwelling, abode, residence

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āvāsa

āvāsa - dwelling, abode, residence, house

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even

(indeclinable)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

द्रुपदात्मजा (drupadātmajā) - Draupadi (daughter of Drupada)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of drupadātmajā

drupadātmajā - daughter of Drupada

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (drupada+ātmajā)

• drupada – Drupada (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātmajā – daughter
  noun (feminine)