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15,19

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-19, verse-4

धर्मराजश्च पुत्रस्ते राज्यं प्राणान्धनानि च ।
अनुजानाति राजर्षे यच्चान्यदपि किंचन ॥४॥
4. dharmarājaśca putraste rājyaṁ prāṇāndhanāni ca ,
anujānāti rājarṣe yaccānyadapi kiṁcana.
4. Dharmarājaḥ ca putraḥ te rājyam prāṇān dhanāni
ca anujānāti rājarṣe yat ca anyat api kiñcana
4. te putraḥ Dharmarājaḥ ca rājarṣe rājyam prāṇān
dhanāni ca yat anyat api kiñcana anujānāti
4. And your son, Yudhiṣṭhira (Dharmarāja), O royal sage, grants you the kingdom, his life, and wealth, and also anything else whatsoever.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest Pāṇḍava brother. (King of righteousness/natural law; Yudhiṣṭhira.)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • पुत्रः (putraḥ) - your son. (son.)
  • ते (te) - your (referring to the addressee). (your, to you.)
  • राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom. (kingdom, dominion.)
  • प्राणान् (prāṇān) - his life (as an offering). (lives, vital breaths.)
  • धनानि (dhanāni) - his wealth (as an offering). (riches, wealth, possessions.)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अनुजानाति (anujānāti) - grants, permits (to you). (permits, allows, consents, grants.)
  • राजर्षे (rājarṣe) - O royal sage (vocative, addressing the listener). (O royal sage! O kingly seer!)
  • यत् (yat) - whatever. (which, what.)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अन्यत् (anyat) - else. (other, another.)
  • अपि (api) - also, even.
  • किञ्चन (kiñcana) - whatsoever. (anything, whatsoever.)

Words meanings and morphology

धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest Pāṇḍava brother. (King of righteousness/natural law; Yudhiṣṭhira.)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Dharmarāja
Dharmarāja - King of natural law (dharma), king of righteousness; a name for Yudhiṣṭhira.
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+rājan)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, righteousness, duty
    noun (masculine)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - your son. (son.)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
ते (te) - your (referring to the addressee). (your, to you.)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun, 2nd person)
Note: Refers to the addressee.
राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom. (kingdom, dominion.)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty
From rājan (king) + ya (suffix).
Note: Object of 'anujānāti'.
प्राणान् (prāṇān) - his life (as an offering). (lives, vital breaths.)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of prāṇa
prāṇa - breath, vital air, life; (pl.) lives
From pra-√an (to breathe).
Prefix: pra
Root: √an (class 2)
Note: Object of 'anujānāti'.
धनानि (dhanāni) - his wealth (as an offering). (riches, wealth, possessions.)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
From √dhā (to place, put).
Root: √dhā (class 3)
Note: Object of 'anujānāti'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अनुजानाति (anujānāti) - grants, permits (to you). (permits, allows, consents, grants.)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of anujñā
Root √jñā (to know) with upasarga anu.
Prefix: anu
Root: √jñā (class 9)
राजर्षे (rājarṣe) - O royal sage (vocative, addressing the listener). (O royal sage! O kingly seer!)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi
rājarṣi - royal sage, kingly seer (a king who is also a sage).
From rājan (king) + ṛṣi (sage).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (rājan+ṛṣi)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
    noun (masculine)
यत् (yat) - whatever. (which, what.)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Here accusative.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - else. (other, another.)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Here accusative, referring to unspecified 'other things'.
अपि (api) - also, even.
(indeclinable)
किञ्चन (kiñcana) - whatsoever. (anything, whatsoever.)
(indeclinable)
Composite of kim (what) + cana (particle).