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15,19

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-19, verse-13

बह्वन्नरसपानाढ्याः सभा विदुर कारय ।
गवां निपानान्यन्यच्च विविधं पुण्यकर्म यत् ॥१३॥
13. bahvannarasapānāḍhyāḥ sabhā vidura kāraya ,
gavāṁ nipānānyanyacca vividhaṁ puṇyakarma yat.
13. bahu-anna-rasa-pāna-āḍhyāḥ sabhāḥ vidura kāraya
gavām nipānāni anyat ca vividham puṇya-karma yat
13. vidura bahu-anna-rasa-pāna-āḍhyāḥ sabhāḥ kāraya ca
gavām nipānāni ca anyat yat vividham puṇya-karma (ca)
13. O Vidura, have assembly halls constructed, well-supplied with abundant food, juices, and drinks, and also (create) watering holes for cows, and any other various virtuous actions.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बहु-अन्न-रस-पान-आढ्याः (bahu-anna-rasa-pāna-āḍhyāḥ) - rich with abundant food, juices, and drinks
  • सभाः (sabhāḥ) - assembly halls, meeting places
  • विदुर (vidura) - O Vidura
  • कारय (kāraya) - cause to be made, construct
  • गवाम् (gavām) - of cows
  • निपानानि (nipānāni) - watering holes, drinking places
  • अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another
  • (ca) - and
  • विविधम् (vividham) - various, diverse
  • पुण्य-कर्म (puṇya-karma) - meritorious deed, virtuous action
  • यत् (yat) - which, whatever

Words meanings and morphology

बहु-अन्न-रस-पान-आढ्याः (bahu-anna-rasa-pāna-āḍhyāḥ) - rich with abundant food, juices, and drinks
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bahu-anna-rasa-pāna-āḍhya
bahu-anna-rasa-pāna-āḍhya - abundant in much food, juices, and drinks
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+anna+rasa+pāna+āḍhya)
  • bahu – much, many, abundant
    adjective (masculine)
  • anna – food, grain
    noun (neuter)
  • rasa – juice, essence, taste
    noun (masculine)
  • pāna – drink, act of drinking
    noun (neuter)
  • āḍhya – rich, wealthy, abounding in
    adjective (masculine)
सभाः (sabhāḥ) - assembly halls, meeting places
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sabhā
sabhā - assembly, meeting, hall
विदुर (vidura) - O Vidura
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vidura
vidura - Vidura (name of a prominent figure in the Mahabharata)
कारय (kāraya) - cause to be made, construct
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Causative stem
2nd person singular, active voice, imperative mood of the causative stem.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
गवाम् (gavām) - of cows
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of go
go - cow, ox
निपानानि (nipānāni) - watering holes, drinking places
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of nipāna
nipāna - drinking-place, pond, watering place (for cattle)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विविधम् (vividham) - various, diverse
(adjective)
neuter, singular of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
पुण्य-कर्म (puṇya-karma) - meritorious deed, virtuous action
(noun)
neuter, singular of puṇya-karma
puṇya-karma - virtuous action, meritorious deed, good work
Compound type : karmadhāraya (puṇya+karma)
  • puṇya – virtuous, good, sacred
    adjective (neuter)
  • karma – action, deed, work
    noun (neuter)
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that