महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-11, verse-11

संध्यर्थं राजपुत्रं च लिप्सेथा भरतर्षभ ।
विपरीतस्तु तेऽदेयः पुत्र कस्यांचिदापदि ।
तस्य प्रमोक्षे यत्नं च कुर्याः सोपायमन्त्रवित् ॥११॥

11. saṁdhyarthaṁ rājaputraṁ ca lipsethā bharatarṣabha ,
viparītastu te'deyaḥ putra kasyāṁcidāpadi ,
tasya pramokṣe yatnaṁ ca kuryāḥ sopāyamantravit.

11. sandhyartham rājaputram ca lipsethāḥ
bharatarṣabha viparītaḥ tu te adeyaḥ
putra kasyāṃcit āpadi tasya pramokṣe
yatnam ca kuryāḥ sa-upāya-mantra-vit

11. bharatarṣabha sandhyartham rājaputram ca lipsethāḥ.
putra kasyāṃcit āpadi tu te viparītaḥ adeyaḥ.
sa-upāya-mantra-vit tasya pramokṣe ca yatnam kuryāḥ.

11. O best of Bharatas, you should seek a prince for an alliance. However, O son, your own prince should not be given away by you in any calamity. If such a situation arises, you, being skillful in strategies and counsel, should make an effort for his release.

Words meanings summery:

• सन्ध्यर्थम् (sandhyartham) - for the sake of an alliance/treaty

• राजपुत्रम् (rājaputram) - prince, king's son

• च (ca) - and, also

• लिप्सेथाः (lipsethāḥ) - you should seek/desire/obtain

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

• विपरीतः (viparītaḥ) - your own prince (as opposed to one sought for alliance) (the opposite, contrary, adverse one)

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

• ते (te) - by you, to you, your

• अदेयः (adeyaḥ) - not to be given, not fit to be given

• पुत्र (putra) - O son

• कस्यांचित् (kasyāṁcit) - in any

• आपदि (āpadi) - in calamity, in distress, in misfortune

• तस्य (tasya) - of him, for his (release)

• प्रमोक्षे (pramokṣe) - for release, in liberation

• यत्नम् (yatnam) - effort, exertion

• च (ca) - and, also

• कुर्याः (kuryāḥ) - you should do, you should make

• स-उपाय-मन्त्र-वित् (sa-upāya-mantra-vit) - one who knows plans and counsels; skillful in means and policy

Words meanings and morphology

सन्ध्यर्थम् (sandhyartham) - for the sake of an alliance/treaty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sandhyartha

sandhyartha - purpose of treaty, for the sake of an alliance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sandhi+artha)

• sandhi – treaty, alliance
  noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, aim, sake, meaning
  noun (masculine)

Note: used adverbially, 'for the sake of'

राजपुत्रम् (rājaputram) - prince, king's son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - king's son, prince

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

लिप्सेथाः (lipsethāḥ) - you should seek/desire/obtain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiliṅ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull of the Bharatas, best of the Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best of, excellent among
  noun (masculine)

विपरीतः (viparītaḥ) - your own prince (as opposed to one sought for alliance) (the opposite, contrary, adverse one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viparīta

viparīta - reversed, contrary, opposite, adverse

Past Passive Participle

from vi-pari-ī (√i, to go)

Prefixes: vi+pari

Root: i (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - by you, to you, your

(pronoun)

singular of tvad

tvad - you (pronoun)

Note: Dative of agent with adeyaḥ (gerundive)

अदेयः (adeyaḥ) - not to be given, not fit to be given

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adeya

adeya - not to be given, not presentable, not due

Gerundive

a (negation) + √dā (to give) + -ya (gerundive suffix)

Prefix: a

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: agrees with viparītaḥ

पुत्र (putra) - O son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

कस्यांचित् (kasyāṁcit) - in any

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone, someone, any

kim + cid

Note: agrees with āpadi

आपदि (āpadi) - in calamity, in distress, in misfortune

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of āpad

āpad - calamity, misfortune, distress

तस्य (tasya) - of him, for his (release)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (pronoun)

Note: refers to the prince

प्रमोक्षे (pramokṣe) - for release, in liberation

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pramokṣa

pramokṣa - release, liberation, setting free

Prefix: pra

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: locative of purpose

यत्नम् (yatnam) - effort, exertion

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yatna

yatna - effort, exertion, endeavor, attempt

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कुर्याः (kuryāḥ) - you should do, you should make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

स-उपाय-मन्त्र-वित् (sa-upāya-mantra-vit) - one who knows plans and counsels; skillful in means and policy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sa-upāya-mantra-vit

sa-upāya-mantra-vit - knowing means and counsel; skilled in strategy and policy

Compound type : bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa (sa+upāya+mantra+vit)

• sa – with, possessing
  indeclinable
  prefix meaning 'with'
• upāya – means, method, stratagem
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: upa
• mantra – counsel, advice, plan, sacred formula
  noun (masculine)
• vit – knowing, understanding, expert
  adjective (masculine)
  from √vid (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: agrees with implied 'you' (kuryāḥ subject)