महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-46, verse-8

ईर्ष्यवो मानकामाश्च चण्डा असुहृदोऽबुधाः ।
स्त्रियो माननमर्हन्ति ता मानयत मानवाः ॥८॥

8. īrṣyavo mānakāmāśca caṇḍā asuhṛdo'budhāḥ ,
striyo mānanamarhanti tā mānayata mānavāḥ.

8. īrṣyavaḥ mānakāmāḥ ca caṇḍā asuhṛdaḥ abudhāḥ
striyaḥ mānanām arhanti tāḥ mānayata mānavāḥ

8. They can be jealous, desirous of honor, fierce, unfriendly, and ignorant. Yet, women deserve honor. Therefore, O humans, honor them.

Words meanings summery:

• ईर्ष्यवः (īrṣyavaḥ) - jealous, envious

• मानकामाः (mānakāmāḥ) - desirous of honor/respect

• च (ca) - and, also

• चण्डा (caṇḍā) - fierce, wrathful, passionate (women)

• असुहृदः (asuhṛdaḥ) - unfriendly, hostile; those who are not friends

• अबुधाः (abudhāḥ) - ignorant, foolish; those who are not wise

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• माननम् (mānanam) - honor, respect, homage

• अर्हन्ति (arhanti) - they deserve, they are worthy of

• ताः (tāḥ) - them (feminine plural)

• मानयत (mānayata) - you (plural) honor, respect

• मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - O humans, O men

Words meanings and morphology

ईर्ष्यवः (īrṣyavaḥ) - jealous, envious

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of īrṣyū

īrṣyū - jealous, envious

Note: Agrees with 'striyaḥ' implicitly.

मानकामाः (mānakāmāḥ) - desirous of honor/respect

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mānakāma

mānakāma - desirous of honor

Compound type : tatpurusha (māna+kāma)

• māna – honor, respect, pride
  noun (masculine)
• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'striyaḥ' implicitly.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चण्डा (caṇḍā) - fierce, wrathful, passionate (women)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of caṇḍā

caṇḍā - fierce, passionate, wrathful woman

असुहृदः (asuhṛdaḥ) - unfriendly, hostile; those who are not friends

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of asuhṛd

asuhṛd - unfriendly, hostile person

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+suhṛd)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• suhṛd – good-hearted, friend, well-wisher
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'striyaḥ' implicitly.

अबुधाः (abudhāḥ) - ignorant, foolish; those who are not wise

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of abudha

abudha - ignorant, foolish person

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+budha)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• budha – wise, learned, intelligent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'striyaḥ' implicitly.

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

माननम् (mānanam) - honor, respect, homage

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mānana

mānana - honoring, respect, veneration

Root: man (class 4)

अर्हन्ति (arhanti) - they deserve, they are worthy of

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (Laṭ) of arh

Present tense, active voice, 3rd person plural

Root: arh (class 1)

ताः (tāḥ) - them (feminine plural)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

मानयत (mānayata) - you (plural) honor, respect

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (Loṭ) of māny

Imperative mood, active voice, 2nd person plural (causative)

Root: man (class 4)

मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - O humans, O men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of mānava

mānava - human, man, descendant of Manu