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13,3

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-3, verse-16

तस्यैतानि च कर्माणि तथान्यानि च कौरव ।
क्षत्रियस्येत्यतो जातमिदं कौतूहलं मम ॥१६॥
16. tasyaitāni ca karmāṇi tathānyāni ca kaurava ,
kṣatriyasyetyato jātamidaṁ kautūhalaṁ mama.
16. tasya etāni ca karmāṇi tathā anyāni ca kaurava
kṣatriyasya iti ataḥ jātam idam kautūhalam mama
16. kaurava tasya etāni ca tathā anyāni ca karmāṇi
kṣatriyasya iti ataḥ idam mama kautūhalam jātam
16. O Kaurava, because of these and other actions (karmas) of his, which are characteristic of a kshatriya, this curiosity has arisen in me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - of him (referring to the person in question from previous verses) (of him, his)
  • एतानि (etāni) - these (actions) (these)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (karma) (deeds, actions, effects of actions)
  • तथा (tathā) - and similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
  • अन्यानि (anyāni) - other (actions) (other, different)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • कौरव (kaurava) - O Kaurava (vocative, addressing Dhritarashtra or another Kuru prince) (O descendant of Kuru)
  • क्षत्रियस्य (kṣatriyasya) - of a kshatriya (warrior class) (of a kshatriya)
  • इति (iti) - (indicating reason for curiosity) (thus, so (quotative particle))
  • अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, from this reason (from this, therefore, hence)
  • जातम् (jātam) - has arisen (born, produced, arisen)
  • इदम् (idam) - this (curiosity) (this)
  • कौतूहलम् (kautūhalam) - curiosity (curiosity, wonder, eagerness)
  • मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of him (referring to the person in question from previous verses) (of him, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
एतानि (etāni) - these (actions) (these)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of etas
etas - this, these
Demonstrative pronoun, near 'this'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (karma) (deeds, actions, effects of actions)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual action, fate, result of action
Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तथा (tathā) - and similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
Adverb of manner.
अन्यानि (anyāni) - other (actions) (other, different)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
Indefinite pronoun or adjective.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
कौरव (kaurava) - O Kaurava (vocative, addressing Dhritarashtra or another Kuru prince) (O descendant of Kuru)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kaurava
kaurava - descendant of Kuru, a member of the Kuru dynasty
Apatyārthaka (patronymic) derivation from kuru.
क्षत्रियस्य (kṣatriyasya) - of a kshatriya (warrior class) (of a kshatriya)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - a member of the warrior or ruling class, pertaining to a kshatriya
From kṣatra (rule, dominion).
इति (iti) - (indicating reason for curiosity) (thus, so (quotative particle))
(indeclinable)
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, from this reason (from this, therefore, hence)
(indeclinable)
Ablative of idam.
जातम् (jātam) - has arisen (born, produced, arisen)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened
Past Passive Participle
From root jan (to be born, to produce).
Root: jan (class 4)
इदम् (idam) - this (curiosity) (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, these (proximal demonstrative)
Demonstrative pronoun.
कौतूहलम् (kautūhalam) - curiosity (curiosity, wonder, eagerness)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kautūhala
kautūhala - curiosity, wonder, interest, eagerness
From kutūhala (curiosity) with secondary suffix aṇ.
मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I, me
1st person singular pronoun.
Note: Possessive pronoun.