महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-111, verse-21
एवं शरीरशौचेन तीर्थशौचेन चान्वितः ।
ततः सिद्धिमवाप्नोति द्विविधं शौचमुत्तमम् ॥२१॥
ततः सिद्धिमवाप्नोति द्विविधं शौचमुत्तमम् ॥२१॥
21. evaṁ śarīraśaucena tīrthaśaucena cānvitaḥ ,
tataḥ siddhimavāpnoti dvividhaṁ śaucamuttamam.
tataḥ siddhimavāpnoti dvividhaṁ śaucamuttamam.
21.
evam śarīraśaucena tīrthaśaucena ca anvitaḥ
tataḥ siddhim avāpnoti dvividham śaucam uttamam
tataḥ siddhim avāpnoti dvividham śaucam uttamam
21.
evam śarīraśaucena ca tīrthaśaucena anvitaḥ
tataḥ siddhim avāpnoti dvividham śaucam uttamam
tataḥ siddhim avāpnoti dvividham śaucam uttamam
21.
Thus, one who is endowed with bodily purity and also the purity associated with sacred places/practices attains accomplishment. This twofold purity is considered supreme.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this way, so)
- शरीरशौचेन (śarīraśaucena) - by bodily purity (by bodily purity, through physical cleanliness)
- तीर्थशौचेन (tīrthaśaucena) - by the purity associated with sacred places/practices (by purity from sacred places/waters, by purity of sacred rites/wisdom)
- च (ca) - and also (and, also)
- अन्वितः (anvitaḥ) - endowed with (accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of)
- ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then (thereupon, then, thence, from that)
- सिद्धिम् (siddhim) - accomplishment (accomplishment, perfection, success, supernatural power)
- अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - attains (attains, obtains, reaches)
- द्विविधम् (dvividham) - twofold (twofold, of two kinds)
- शौचम् (śaucam) - purity (purity, cleanliness, integrity)
- उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme (supreme, excellent, best)
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this way, so)
(indeclinable)
शरीरशौचेन (śarīraśaucena) - by bodily purity (by bodily purity, through physical cleanliness)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śarīraśauca
śarīraśauca - bodily purity, physical cleanliness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarīra+śauca)
- śarīra – body, physical frame
noun (neuter) - śauca – purity, cleanliness, integrity
noun (neuter)
Root: śuc (class 1)
तीर्थशौचेन (tīrthaśaucena) - by the purity associated with sacred places/practices (by purity from sacred places/waters, by purity of sacred rites/wisdom)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tīrthaśauca
tīrthaśauca - purity from sacred places/waters, purity of sacred rites/wisdom
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tīrtha+śauca)
- tīrtha – ford, bathing place, sacred place, holy water, teacher, wisdom
noun (neuter) - śauca – purity, cleanliness, integrity
noun (neuter)
Root: śuc (class 1)
च (ca) - and also (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्वितः (anvitaḥ) - endowed with (accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anvita
anvita - accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of, connected
Past Passive Participle
from root i (to go) with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Refers to an implied subject 'one' or 'a person'.
ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then (thereupon, then, thence, from that)
(indeclinable)
सिद्धिम् (siddhim) - accomplishment (accomplishment, perfection, success, supernatural power)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - accomplishment, perfection, success, supernatural power (siddhi)
Root: sidh (class 4)
अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - attains (attains, obtains, reaches)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of avāp
present indicative
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
द्विविधम् (dvividham) - twofold (twofold, of two kinds)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvividha
dvividha - of two kinds, twofold
Note: Modifies 'śaucam'.
शौचम् (śaucam) - purity (purity, cleanliness, integrity)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śauca
śauca - purity, cleanliness, integrity
Root: śuc (class 1)
Note: Could also be accusative singular.
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme (supreme, excellent, best)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of uttama
uttama - supreme, excellent, best, highest
Note: Modifies 'śaucam'.