महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-111, verse-17

प्रार्थनाच्चैव तीर्थस्य स्नानाच्च पितृतर्पणात् ।
धुनन्ति पापं तीर्थेषु पूता यान्ति दिवं सुखम् ॥१७॥

17. prārthanāccaiva tīrthasya snānācca pitṛtarpaṇāt ,
dhunanti pāpaṁ tīrtheṣu pūtā yānti divaṁ sukham.

17. prārthanāt ca eva tīrthasya snānāt ca pitṛtarpaṇāt
dhunanti pāpam tīrtheṣu pūtāḥ yānti divam sukham

17. tīrthasya prārthanāt ca eva snānāt ca pitṛtarpaṇāt
tīrtheṣu pāpam dhunanti pūtāḥ divam sukham yānti

17. Through prayer at a sacred ford (tīrtha), by bathing, and by performing ancestral rites (pitṛtarpaṇa), people cleanse themselves of misdeeds in these holy places. Purified, they attain heaven blissfully.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रार्थनात् (prārthanāt) - from prayer, by means of prayer

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, certainly

• तीर्थस्य (tīrthasya) - of a sacred ford (tīrtha) (of a sacred place, of a ford, of a shrine)

• स्नानात् (snānāt) - from bathing, by means of bathing

• च (ca) - and, also

• पितृतर्पणात् (pitṛtarpaṇāt) - by performing ancestral rites (pitṛtarpaṇa) (from ancestral offerings, by means of ancestral offerings)

• धुनन्ति (dhunanti) - people cleanse themselves (they shake off, they cleanse, they wash away)

• पापम् (pāpam) - misdeeds (sin, evil, misdeed)

• तीर्थेषु (tīrtheṣu) - in these holy places (in sacred places, in fords)

• पूताः (pūtāḥ) - the purified people (purified ones, those who are purified)

• यान्ति (yānti) - they attain (they go, they proceed)

• दिवम् (divam) - to heaven (to heaven, to the sky)

• सुखम् (sukham) - blissfully (happily, comfortably, blissfully)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रार्थनात् (prārthanāt) - from prayer, by means of prayer

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, singular of prārthanā

prārthanā - prayer, request, supplication

derived from root arth with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: arth (class 10)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

तीर्थस्य (tīrthasya) - of a sacred ford (tīrtha) (of a sacred place, of a ford, of a shrine)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tīrtha

tīrtha - sacred place, holy bathing place, ford, shrine, pilgrimage site

स्नानात् (snānāt) - from bathing, by means of bathing

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of snāna

snāna - bathing, ablution

derived from root snā

Root: snā (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पितृतर्पणात् (pitṛtarpaṇāt) - by performing ancestral rites (pitṛtarpaṇa) (from ancestral offerings, by means of ancestral offerings)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of pitṛtarpaṇa

pitṛtarpaṇa - offering to ancestors, ancestral rites, satisfaction of ancestors

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitṛ+tarpaṇa)

• pitṛ – father, ancestor
  noun (masculine)
• tarpaṇa – satisfying, offering, libation
  noun (neuter)
  derived from root tṛp
  Root: tṛp (class 4)

धुनन्ति (dhunanti) - people cleanse themselves (they shake off, they cleanse, they wash away)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of dhū

Present Active Indicative

3rd person plural present active

Root: dhū (class 5)

पापम् (pāpam) - misdeeds (sin, evil, misdeed)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, misdeed, wicked

तीर्थेषु (tīrtheṣu) - in these holy places (in sacred places, in fords)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of tīrtha

tīrtha - sacred place, holy bathing place, ford, shrine, pilgrimage site

पूताः (pūtāḥ) - the purified people (purified ones, those who are purified)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pūta

pūta - purified, cleansed, holy

Past Passive Participle

derived from root pū

Root: pū (class 1)

यान्ति (yānti) - they attain (they go, they proceed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of yā

Present Active Indicative

3rd person plural present active

Root: yā (class 2)

दिवम् (divam) - to heaven (to heaven, to the sky)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of div

div - heaven, sky, day

सुखम् (sukham) - blissfully (happily, comfortably, blissfully)

(indeclinable)