महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-300, verse-13
तमप्यनुपमात्मानं विश्वं शंभुः प्रजापतिः ।
अणिमा लघिमा प्राप्तिरीशानो ज्योतिरव्ययः ॥१३॥
अणिमा लघिमा प्राप्तिरीशानो ज्योतिरव्ययः ॥१३॥
13. tamapyanupamātmānaṁ viśvaṁ śaṁbhuḥ prajāpatiḥ ,
aṇimā laghimā prāptirīśāno jyotiravyayaḥ.
aṇimā laghimā prāptirīśāno jyotiravyayaḥ.
13.
tam api anupamātmānam viśvam śambhuḥ prajāpatiḥ
aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ īśānaḥ jyotiḥ avyayaḥ
aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ īśānaḥ jyotiḥ avyayaḥ
13.
śambhuḥ prajāpatiḥ tam api anupamātmānam viśvam (grasati)
(saḥ) aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ īśānaḥ avyayaḥ jyotiḥ
(saḥ) aṇimā laghimā prāptiḥ īśānaḥ avyayaḥ jyotiḥ
13.
Śambhu, the lord of creatures, also devours that unequalled Self (mahān ātmā) and the entire universe (viśva). He embodies subtlety (aṇimā), lightness (laghimā), attainment (prāpti), is the supreme controller (īśāna), and the imperishable light (jyoti).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तम् (tam) - that, him, it
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- अनुपमात्मानम् (anupamātmānam) - the unequalled Self, the peerless Self
- विश्वम् (viśvam) - the universe, all, everything
- शम्भुः (śambhuḥ) - Śambhu (a name for Shiva)
- प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - lord of creatures, progenitor, creator
- अणिमा (aṇimā) - subtlety, minuteness (one of the eight siddhis)
- लघिमा (laghimā) - lightness (one of the eight siddhis)
- प्राप्तिः (prāptiḥ) - attainment, power to obtain anything (one of the eight siddhis)
- ईशानः (īśānaḥ) - controller, ruler, lord
- ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - light, effulgence, lustre
- अव्ययः (avyayaḥ) - imperishable, immutable, undecaying
Words meanings and morphology
तम् (tam) - that, him, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it, he, she
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
अनुपमात्मानम् (anupamātmānam) - the unequalled Self, the peerless Self
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anupamātman
anupamātman - having an unequalled self; the unequalled Self
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (an+upama+ātman)
- an – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - upama – comparison, likeness, equal
noun (masculine)
Prefix: upa - ātman – Self, soul, essence, nature
noun (masculine)
विश्वम् (viśvam) - the universe, all, everything
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of viśva
viśva - all, whole, every; the universe, world
शम्भुः (śambhuḥ) - Śambhu (a name for Shiva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śambhu
śambhu - benevolent, propitious; a name of Shiva
प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - lord of creatures, progenitor, creator
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creatures, progenitor, a creator deity (e.g., Brahmā)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+pati)
- prajā – offspring, progeny, creatures
noun (feminine)
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4) - pati – master, lord, husband
noun (masculine)
अणिमा (aṇimā) - subtlety, minuteness (one of the eight siddhis)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aṇiman
aṇiman - minuteness, subtlety; the supernatural power of becoming infinitely small
लघिमा (laghimā) - lightness (one of the eight siddhis)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of laghiman
laghiman - lightness; the supernatural power of becoming very light
प्राप्तिः (prāptiḥ) - attainment, power to obtain anything (one of the eight siddhis)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpti
prāpti - obtaining, acquisition, attainment; the supernatural power of reaching anything desired
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
ईशानः (īśānaḥ) - controller, ruler, lord
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśāna
īśāna - ruling, master, lord, controller; a name of Shiva
Root: īś (class 2)
ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - light, effulgence, lustre
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jyotis
jyotis - light, splendour, heavenly body
अव्ययः (avyayaḥ) - imperishable, immutable, undecaying
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, undecaying, immutable; indeclinable word
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
negative prefix - vyaya – expenditure, loss, decay
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: i (class 2)