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12,182

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-182, verse-7

सर्वभक्षरतिर्नित्यं सर्वकर्मकरोऽशुचिः ।
त्यक्तवेदस्त्वनाचारः स वै शूद्र इति स्मृतः ॥७॥
7. sarvabhakṣaratirnityaṁ sarvakarmakaro'śuciḥ ,
tyaktavedastvanācāraḥ sa vai śūdra iti smṛtaḥ.
7. sarvabhakṣaratiḥ nityam sarvakarmakaraḥ aśuciḥ
tyaktavedaḥ tu anācāraḥ saḥ vai śūdraḥ iti smṛtaḥ
7. nityam sarvabhakṣaratiḥ sarvakarmakaraḥ aśuciḥ
tyaktavedaḥ tu anācāraḥ saḥ vai śūdraḥ iti smṛtaḥ
7. One who constantly delights in all kinds of food, performs all tasks, is impure, has abandoned the Vedas, and lacks proper conduct, is indeed considered a Shudra.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वभक्षरतिः (sarvabhakṣaratiḥ) - delighting in all kinds of food, gluttonous
  • नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
  • सर्वकर्मकरः (sarvakarmakaraḥ) - one who performs all tasks, a servant
  • अशुचिः (aśuciḥ) - impure, unclean
  • त्यक्तवेदः (tyaktavedaḥ) - one who has abandoned the Vedas
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
  • अनाचारः (anācāraḥ) - lacking proper conduct, immoral, ill-behaved
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • वै (vai) - indeed, truly, certainly
  • शूद्रः (śūdraḥ) - a Shudra (member of the laborer class)
  • इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so called
  • स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - remembered, considered, traditionally held

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वभक्षरतिः (sarvabhakṣaratiḥ) - delighting in all kinds of food, gluttonous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvabhakṣarati
sarvabhakṣarati - one who delights in eating all things, omnivorous (often with a negative connotation of impurity)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+bhakṣa+rati)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective (masculine)
  • bhakṣa – food, eating
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'bhakṣ' (to eat).
    Root: bhakṣ (class 10)
  • rati – delight, pleasure, attachment
    noun (feminine)
    From root 'ram' (to delight).
    Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Refers to the implied subject 'saḥ'.
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Note: Modifies 'sarvabhakṣaratiḥ'.
सर्वकर्मकरः (sarvakarmakaraḥ) - one who performs all tasks, a servant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvakarmakara
sarvakarmakara - one who does all kinds of work, a servant, an attendant
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+karma+kara)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective (masculine)
  • karma – action, work, deed, religious rite (karma)
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'kṛ' (to do).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • kara – doer, maker, hand
    noun/adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to the implied subject 'saḥ'.
अशुचिः (aśuciḥ) - impure, unclean
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśuci
aśuci - impure, unclean, unholy
Negative prefix 'a-' added to 'śuci' (pure).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śuci)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • śuci – pure, clean
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Refers to the implied subject 'saḥ'.
त्यक्तवेदः (tyaktavedaḥ) - one who has abandoned the Vedas
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tyaktaveda
tyaktaveda - one who has abandoned or given up the Vedas
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tyakta+veda)
  • tyakta – abandoned, forsaken, given up
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'tyaj' (to abandon).
    Root: tyaj (class 1)
  • veda – Veda (sacred knowledge)
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'vid' (to know).
    Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Refers to the implied subject 'saḥ'.
तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
अनाचारः (anācāraḥ) - lacking proper conduct, immoral, ill-behaved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anācāra
anācāra - one who has no good conduct, immoral, ill-mannered
Negative prefix 'an-' (before vowels) added to 'ācāra' (conduct).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+ācāra)
  • an – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix used before vowels.
  • ācāra – conduct, custom, practice, tradition
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'car' with prefix 'ā'.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: car (class 1)
Note: Refers to the implied subject 'saḥ'.
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वै (vai) - indeed, truly, certainly
(indeclinable)
शूद्रः (śūdraḥ) - a Shudra (member of the laborer class)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūdra
śūdra - a member of the fourth varṇa, a laborer, a servant
Note: Predicative nominative with 'iti smṛtaḥ'.
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so called
(indeclinable)
स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - remembered, considered, traditionally held
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, recollected, considered, taught
Past Passive Participle
From root 'smṛ' (to remember).
Root: smṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.