महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-129, verse-13

सर्वलोकागमं कृत्वा मृदुत्वं गन्तुमेव च ।
विश्वासाद्विनयं कुर्याद्व्यवस्येद्वाप्युपानहौ ॥१३॥

13. sarvalokāgamaṁ kṛtvā mṛdutvaṁ gantumeva ca ,
viśvāsādvinayaṁ kuryādvyavasyedvāpyupānahau.

13. sarvalokāgamam kṛtvā mṛdutvam gantum eva ca
viśvāsāt vinayam kuryāt vyavasyet vā api upānahau

13. kṛtvā sarvalokāgamam ca eva gantum mṛdutvam
viśvāsāt kuryāt vinayam vā api vyavasyet upānahau

13. Having made oneself accessible to all people and having indeed achieved gentleness, one should show humility born of trust, or even be ready by putting on shoes.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वलोकागमम् (sarvalokāgamam) - approachability by all people (universal access, approach to all people, arrival of all people)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having established (having done, having made, having performed)

• मृदुत्वम् (mṛdutvam) - gentleness (softness, gentleness, tenderness)

• गन्तुम् (gantum) - to attain (to go, to attain, to reach)

• एव (eva) - indeed, truly (indeed, only, just, quite)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• विश्वासात् (viśvāsāt) - born of trust, due to trust (from trust, from confidence, from reliance)

• विनयम् (vinayam) - humility (humility, modesty, good conduct, discipline)

• कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - one should practice, one should show (one should do, one should make, one should perform)

• व्यवस्येत् (vyavasyet) - one should put on (shoes), one should be prepared (one should resolve, one should determine, one should undertake, one should put on)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either, optionally)

• अपि (api) - even, also (even, also, too, moreover)

• उपानहौ (upānahau) - shoes, sandals

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वलोकागमम् (sarvalokāgamam) - approachability by all people (universal access, approach to all people, arrival of all people)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvalokāgama

sarvalokāgama - approach of all people, universal access, access to all worlds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+loka+āgama)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• loka – world, people, realm
  noun (masculine)
• āgama – coming, approach, arrival, access
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: The compound could be interpreted as 'sarva-loka-āgama', or 'sarva-lokāgama'.

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having established (having done, having made, having performed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root kṛ with suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मृदुत्वम् (mṛdutvam) - gentleness (softness, gentleness, tenderness)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mṛdutva

mṛdutva - softness, gentleness, tenderness

Derived from mṛdu (soft) with suffix -tva (abstract noun)

गन्तुम् (gantum) - to attain (to go, to attain, to reach)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Derived from root gam with suffix -tum

Root: gam (class 1)

एव (eva) - indeed, truly (indeed, only, just, quite)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

विश्वासात् (viśvāsāt) - born of trust, due to trust (from trust, from confidence, from reliance)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of viśvāsa

viśvāsa - trust, confidence, reliance, belief

Derived from vi-śvas (to trust)

विनयम् (vinayam) - humility (humility, modesty, good conduct, discipline)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vinaya

vinaya - humility, modesty, good conduct, discipline, training

Derived from vi-nī (to lead away, to train)

कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - one should practice, one should show (one should do, one should make, one should perform)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of kṛ

Optative mood, 3rd person singular

Root: kṛ (class 8)

व्यवस्येत् (vyavasyet) - one should put on (shoes), one should be prepared (one should resolve, one should determine, one should undertake, one should put on)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of vyavasā

Optative mood, 3rd person singular

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sā (class 4)

Note: The root `sā` (to bind/fasten) or `sī` (to lie, to settle) could be considered here. With `vi-ava`, 'to resolve', 'to begin', 'to apply'. In context of footwear, it means 'to put on'.

वा (vā) - or (or, either, optionally)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also (even, also, too, moreover)

(indeclinable)

उपानहौ (upānahau) - shoes, sandals

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, dual of upānah

upānah - shoe, sandal, footwear