महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-172, verse-7

तं वसिष्ठादयः सर्वे मुनयस्तत्र मेनिरे ।
तेजसा दिवि दीप्यन्तं द्वितीयमिव भास्करम् ॥७॥

7. taṁ vasiṣṭhādayaḥ sarve munayastatra menire ,
tejasā divi dīpyantaṁ dvitīyamiva bhāskaram.

7. tam vasiṣṭha-ādayaḥ sarve munayaḥ tatra menire
tejasā divi dīpyantam dvitīyam iva bhāskaram

7. All the sages, led by Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha-ādayaḥ), regarded him there as a second sun (bhāskara) blazing with brilliance (tejasa) in the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - Refers to Viśvāmitra. (him, that)

• वसिष्ठ-आदयः (vasiṣṭha-ādayaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha and others, beginning with Vasiṣṭha

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• मुनयः (munayaḥ) - sages, ascetics

• तत्र (tatra) - Refers to the location of the sattra (long sacrifice). (there, in that place)

• मेनिरे (menire) - they considered, they regarded

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by brilliance, by energy

• दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven

• दीप्यन्तम् (dīpyantam) - Modifies 'him' (Viśvāmitra). (shining, blazing, glowing)

• द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - a second

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - sun, illuminator

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - Refers to Viśvāmitra. (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वसिष्ठ-आदयः (vasiṣṭha-ādayaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha and others, beginning with Vasiṣṭha

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vasiṣṭha-ādi

vasiṣṭha-ādi - Vasiṣṭha and others, beginning with Vasiṣṭha

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vasiṣṭha+ādi)

• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a Vedic sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, etc., and others
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ad (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'munayaḥ'.

मुनयः (munayaḥ) - sages, ascetics

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Subject of 'menire'.

तत्र (tatra) - Refers to the location of the sattra (long sacrifice). (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

मेनिरे (menire) - they considered, they regarded

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of man

Ātmanepada, perfect tense.

Root: man (class 4)

तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by brilliance, by energy

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, fiery spirit

Root: tij (class 6)

Note: Expresses means or cause.

दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, day

Note: Locative indicating place.

दीप्यन्तम् (dīpyantam) - Modifies 'him' (Viśvāmitra). (shining, blazing, glowing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dīpyat

dīpyat - shining, blazing, glowing

Present Active Participle

root dīp (to shine) + śatṛ (suffix)

Root: dīp (class 4)

द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - a second

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second, a second time

Note: Agrees with 'bhāskaram'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Denotes comparison.

भास्करम् (bhāskaram) - sun, illuminator

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāskara

bhāskara - sun, sun-god, illuminator

bhās (light) + kara (maker)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhās+kara)

• bhās – light, luster, brilliance
  noun (feminine)
  Root: bhā (class 2)
• kara – maker, doing, hand, ray
  noun (masculine)
  root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of 'menire'.