महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-106, verse-5

तस्य वीरस्य विक्रान्तैः सहस्रशतदक्षिणैः ।
अश्वमेधशतैरीजे धृतराष्ट्रो महामखैः ॥५॥

5. tasya vīrasya vikrāntaiḥ sahasraśatadakṣiṇaiḥ ,
aśvamedhaśatairīje dhṛtarāṣṭro mahāmakhaiḥ.

5. tasya vīrasya vikrāntaiḥ sahasraśatadakṣiṇaiḥ
aśvamedhaśataiḥ īje dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ mahāmakhaiḥ

5. dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ tasya vīrasya vikrāntaiḥ
sahasraśatadakṣiṇaiḥ aśvamedhaśataiḥ mahāmakhaiḥ īje

5. For the sake of that hero, Dhṛtarāṣṭra performed hundreds of great horse-Vedic rituals (yajña), which were marked by valorous deeds and involved donations of hundreds of thousands (of cows or wealth).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of that, his

• वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the hero, of the brave one

• विक्रान्तैः (vikrāntaiḥ) - by valorous deeds, with mighty exploits, by powerful ones

• सहस्रशतदक्षिणैः (sahasraśatadakṣiṇaiḥ) - with hundreds of thousands as gifts/donations

• अश्वमेधशतैः (aśvamedhaśataiḥ) - with hundreds of horse-Vedic rituals

• ईजे (īje) - he performed a Vedic ritual, he worshipped

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• महामखैः (mahāmakhaiḥ) - with great Vedic rituals

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of that, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the hero, of the brave one

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

विक्रान्तैः (vikrāntaiḥ) - by valorous deeds, with mighty exploits, by powerful ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vikrānta

vikrānta - valorous, mighty, powerful, courageous; a heroic deed, valor

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kram' (to step, go) with prefix 'vi-'.

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Agreeing with 'mahāmakhaiḥ' and 'aśvamedhaśataiḥ'.

सहस्रशतदक्षिणैः (sahasraśatadakṣiṇaiḥ) - with hundreds of thousands as gifts/donations

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sahasraśatadakṣiṇa

sahasraśatadakṣiṇa - having gifts (dakṣiṇā) of hundreds of thousands

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sahasraśata+dakṣiṇa)

• sahasraśata – a hundred thousand
  numeral noun (neuter)
• dakṣiṇa – gift, donation, offering to priests
  noun (masculine/neuter)

Note: Agreeing with 'mahāmakhaiḥ' and 'aśvamedhaśataiḥ'.

अश्वमेधशतैः (aśvamedhaśataiḥ) - with hundreds of horse-Vedic rituals

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of aśvamedhaśata

aśvamedhaśata - a hundred horse-Vedic rituals (yajña)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśvamedha+śata)

• aśvamedha – horse Vedic ritual (yajña)
  noun (masculine)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

ईजे (īje) - he performed a Vedic ritual, he worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of yaj

Root: yaj (class 1)

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of a Kuru king, father of the Kauravas)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, maintained (PPP of dhṛ)
  adjective (masculine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'dhṛ' (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)

महामखैः (mahāmakhaiḥ) - with great Vedic rituals

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāmakha

mahāmakha - great Vedic ritual (yajña), great sacrifice

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+makha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• makha – Vedic ritual (yajña), feast, festivity
  noun (masculine)