योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-8, verse-9
संकल्पोन्मेषमात्रेण जगच्चित्रं विलोक्यते ।
तदनुन्मेषविलयि चित्रकृच्चित्तचित्रवत् ॥ ९ ॥
तदनुन्मेषविलयि चित्रकृच्चित्तचित्रवत् ॥ ९ ॥
saṃkalponmeṣamātreṇa jagaccitraṃ vilokyate ,
tadanunmeṣavilayi citrakṛccittacitravat 9
tadanunmeṣavilayi citrakṛccittacitravat 9
9.
saṅkalponmeṣamātreṇa jagat citram vilokyate
tat anunmeṣavilayi citrakṛtcittacitravat
tat anunmeṣavilayi citrakṛtcittacitravat
9.
jagat citram saṅkalponmeṣamātreṇa vilokyate
tat anunmeṣavilayi citrakṛtcittacitravat
tat anunmeṣavilayi citrakṛtcittacitravat
9.
Merely by the arising of an intention (saṅkalpa), the picture of the world is perceived. Then, with the subsidence of that intention, it dissolves, just like a painting within the mind of a painter.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सङ्कल्पोन्मेषमात्रेण (saṅkalponmeṣamātreṇa) - merely by the unfolding of intention; by the mere arising of thought
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, what moves
- चित्रम् (citram) - picture, painting, wonderful, variegated
- विलोक्यते (vilokyate) - is seen, is perceived, is observed
- तत् (tat) - Refers to the 'saṅkalponmeṣa' (unfolding of intention). (that, it)
- अनुन्मेषविलयि (anunmeṣavilayi) - dissolving by its non-unfolding/subsidence
- चित्रकृत्चित्तचित्रवत् (citrakṛtcittacitravat) - like a painting in the mind of a painter
Words meanings and morphology
सङ्कल्पोन्मेषमात्रेण (saṅkalponmeṣamātreṇa) - merely by the unfolding of intention; by the mere arising of thought
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of saṅkalponmeṣamātra
saṅkalponmeṣamātra - merely consisting of the unfolding of intention
Compound type : karmadhāraya (saṅkalpa-unmeṣa+mātra)
- saṅkalponmeṣa – the unfolding/arising of intention
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kl̥p (class 1) - mātra – mere, only, consisting only of
adjective (neuter)
Note: Refers to the means by which the world-picture is seen.
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, what moves
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving
present active participle
From root √gam (to go) with reduplication, used as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to the object 'citram'.
चित्रम् (citram) - picture, painting, wonderful, variegated
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citra
citra - picture, painting, variegated, wonderful, clear
Note: Qualifies 'jagat' forming 'world-picture'.
विलोक्यते (vilokyate) - is seen, is perceived, is observed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vilok
passive voice
From vi (prefix) + √lok (to see). yak suffix for passive, ate ending for 3rd person singular present.
Prefix: vi
Root: lok (class 10)
तत् (tat) - Refers to the 'saṅkalponmeṣa' (unfolding of intention). (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Note: Refers to the previously mentioned 'saṅkalpa-unmeṣa'.
अनुन्मेषविलयि (anunmeṣavilayi) - dissolving by its non-unfolding/subsidence
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anunmeṣavilayin
anunmeṣavilayin - that which dissolves by its non-unfolding
Compound noun, then suffix 'in' for agent.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (anunmeṣa+vilayin)
- anunmeṣa – non-unfolding, subsidence, closing
noun (masculine)
an (negation) + unmeṣa (unfolding/arising).
Prefix: ud
Root: miṣ (class 1) - vilayin – dissolving, perishing, merging
adjective (masculine)
From vi-li (to dissolve) with ini suffix for agent.
Prefix: vi
Root: li (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'jagat citram'.
चित्रकृत्चित्तचित्रवत् (citrakṛtcittacitravat) - like a painting in the mind of a painter
(indeclinable)
Complex compound noun with vat suffix indicating comparison.
Compound type : tatpurusha (citrakṛt+citta+citra+vat)
- citrakṛt – painter, artist
noun (masculine)
From citra (picture) + kṛt (maker).
Root: kṛ (class 8) - citta – mind, consciousness
noun (neuter)
From √cit (to perceive).
Root: cit (class 1) - citra – picture, painting
noun (neuter) - vat – like, as, similar to
indeclinable
Suffix indicating similarity.
Note: This entire compound acts as an adverbial comparison.