योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-8, verse-10
मण्डपोऽस्ति महास्तम्भो मुक्तामणिविनिर्मितः ।
बहुयोजनलक्षाणि कान्तकाञ्चनचित्रितः ॥ १० ॥
बहुयोजनलक्षाणि कान्तकाञ्चनचित्रितः ॥ १० ॥
maṇḍapo'sti mahāstambho muktāmaṇivinirmitaḥ ,
bahuyojanalakṣāṇi kāntakāñcanacitritaḥ 10
bahuyojanalakṣāṇi kāntakāñcanacitritaḥ 10
10.
maṇḍapaḥ asti mahāstambhaḥ muktāmaṇivinirmitaḥ
bahuyojanalakṣāṇi kāntakāñcanacitritaḥ
bahuyojanalakṣāṇi kāntakāñcanacitritaḥ
10.
maṇḍapaḥ asti mahāstambhaḥ muktāmaṇivinirmitaḥ
bahuyojanalakṣāṇi kāntakāñcanacitritaḥ
bahuyojanalakṣāṇi kāntakāñcanacitritaḥ
10. There is a pavilion (maṇḍapa) with a magnificent central pillar, crafted from pearls and jewels. It extends for many hundreds of thousands of yojanas, adorned with radiant gold.
10. ישנו אולם נשגב בעל עמודי ענק העשויים פנינים ואבנים טובות, המשתרע על פני מאות אלפי יוג'נות ומעוטר בזהב מרהיב.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मण्डपः (maṇḍapaḥ) - pavilion, open hall, temporary shed
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- महास्तम्भः (mahāstambhaḥ) - great pillar, magnificent column
- मुक्तामणिविनिर्मितः (muktāmaṇivinirmitaḥ) - made of pearls and jewels
- बहुयोजनलक्षाणि (bahuyojanalakṣāṇi) - Refers to the extent or height of the pavilion. (many hundreds of thousands of yojanas)
- कान्तकाञ्चनचित्रितः (kāntakāñcanacitritaḥ) - adorned with beautiful gold
Words meanings and morphology
मण्डपः (maṇḍapaḥ) - pavilion, open hall, temporary shed
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maṇḍapa
maṇḍapa - pavilion, open hall, canopy
Note: Subject of the sentence.
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present indicative, 3rd person singular.
Root: as (class 2)
महास्तम्भः (mahāstambhaḥ) - great pillar, magnificent column
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāstambha
mahāstambha - great pillar
Compound of mahā (great) and stambha (pillar).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+stambha)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective
Feminine form of mahat. Here used as a prefix. - stambha – pillar, column
noun (masculine)
From √stambh (to support).
Root: stambh (class 5)
Note: Predicate nominative for maṇḍapaḥ.
मुक्तामणिविनिर्मितः (muktāmaṇivinirmitaḥ) - made of pearls and jewels
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of muktāmaṇivinirmita
muktāmaṇivinirmita - constructed from pearls and jewels
past passive participle
Compound of muktāmaṇi (pearl and jewel) and vinirmita (constructed).
Compound type : tatpurusha (muktāmaṇi+vinirmita)
- muktāmaṇi – pearl and gem/jewel
noun (masculine)
Dvandva compound of muktā (pearl) and maṇi (jewel). - vinirmita – made, constructed, created
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
From vi-nir-√mā (to measure, to make).
Prefixes: vi+nir
Root: mā (class 2)
Note: Qualifies mahāstambhaḥ.
बहुयोजनलक्षाणि (bahuyojanalakṣāṇi) - Refers to the extent or height of the pavilion. (many hundreds of thousands of yojanas)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bahuyojanalakṣa
bahuyojanalakṣa - many millions of yojanas, consisting of many hundreds of thousands of yojanas
Compound of bahu (many), yojana (league), and lakṣa (hundred thousand).
Compound type : karmadhāraya / tatpurusha (bahu+yojana+lakṣa)
- bahu – many, much
adjective (neuter) - yojana – a measure of distance (varying, often 8-12 miles), a league
noun (neuter)
From √yuj (to join).
Root: yuj (class 7) - lakṣa – hundred thousand, target
noun (neuter)
Note: Used adverbially to indicate extent, but grammatically nominative as a characteristic.
कान्तकाञ्चनचित्रितः (kāntakāñcanacitritaḥ) - adorned with beautiful gold
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāntakāñcanacitrita
kāntakāñcanacitrita - adorned with lovely gold
past passive participle
Compound of kāntakāñcana (beautiful gold) and citrita (adorned).
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāntakāñcana+citrita)
- kāntakāñcana – beautiful gold, radiant gold
noun (neuter)
Compound of kānta (beautiful, desired) and kāñcana (gold). - citrita – adorned, painted, depicted
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
From √citr (to paint, adorn). ita suffix.
Root: citr (class 10)
Note: Qualifies mahāstambhaḥ.