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3,23

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-23, verse-3

अम्लानमालावसनशवपार्श्वासनस्थिते ।
सकलामलपूर्णेन्दुवदनद्योतितास्पदे ॥ ३ ॥
amlānamālāvasanaśavapārśvāsanasthite ,
sakalāmalapūrṇenduvadanadyotitāspade 3
3. amlānamālāvasanaśavapārśvāsanasthite
sakalāmalapūrṇenduvadanadyotitāspade
3. amlānamālāvasanaśavapārśvāsanasthite
sakalāmalapūrṇenduvadanadyotitāspade
3. They were seated on a side-posture beside a corpse, adorned with unfaded garlands and garments. Their presence was illuminated by faces like the entirely spotless full moon.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अम्लानमालावसनशवपार्श्वासनस्थिते (amlānamālāvasanaśavapārśvāsanasthite) - situated on a seat beside a corpse, wearing unfaded garlands and garments
  • सकलामलपूर्णेन्दुवदनद्योतितास्पदे (sakalāmalapūrṇenduvadanadyotitāspade) - whose presence is illuminated by faces like the entirely spotless full moon

Words meanings and morphology

अम्लानमालावसनशवपार्श्वासनस्थिते (amlānamālāvasanaśavapārśvāsanasthite) - situated on a seat beside a corpse, wearing unfaded garlands and garments
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of amlānamālāvasanaśavapārśvāsanasthita
amlānamālāvasanaśavapārśvāsanasthita - situated on a side-seat next to a corpse, wearing unfaded garlands and garments
Past Passive Participle
Compound adjective formed from multiple nouns and a past passive participle of √sthā.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (amlāna+mālā+vasana+śava+pārśva+āsana+sthita)
  • amlāna – unfaded, fresh, not withered
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From `a-` (negation) + `√mlā` (to fade) + `kta` suffix.
    Prefix: a
    Root: √mlā (class 1)
  • mālā – garland, wreath, necklace
    noun (feminine)
  • vasana – garment, clothing, dress
    noun (neuter)
    From `√vas` (to wear).
    Root: √vas (class 2)
  • śava – corpse, dead body
    noun (masculine)
  • pārśva – side, flank
    noun (neuter)
  • āsana – seat, sitting, posture
    noun (neuter)
    From `√ās` (to sit) + `ana` suffix.
    Root: √ās (class 2)
  • sthita – situated, standing, placed, being
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From `√sthā` (to stand/remain) + `kta` suffix.
    Root: √sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the two women being described.
सकलामलपूर्णेन्दुवदनद्योतितास्पदे (sakalāmalapūrṇenduvadanadyotitāspade) - whose presence is illuminated by faces like the entirely spotless full moon
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of sakalāmalapūrṇenduvadanadyotitāspada
sakalāmalapūrṇenduvadanadyotitāspada - having an abode/presence illuminated by faces like the entire spotless full moon
Compound adjective.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sakala+amala+pūrṇendu+vadana+dyotita+āspada)
  • sakala – entire, whole, all
    adjective
  • amala – spotless, pure, clean
    adjective
    From `a-` (negation) + `mala` (impurity).
    Prefix: a
  • pūrṇendu – full moon
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of `pūrṇa` (full) and `indu` (moon).
  • vadana – face, mouth
    noun (neuter)
    From `√vad` (to speak).
    Root: √vad (class 1)
  • dyotita – illuminated, brightened, shone upon
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From `√dyut` (to shine) + `ita` suffix.
    Root: √dyut (class 1)
  • āspada – place, seat, abode, presence, subject
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with the two women being described.