वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-89, verse-9

काले वर्षति पर्जन्यः सुभिक्षं विमला दिशः ।
हृष्टपुष्टजनाकीर्णं पुरं जनपदस्तथा ॥९॥

9. kāle varṣati parjanyaḥ subhikṣaṃ vimalā diśaḥ ,
hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākīrṇaṃ puraṃ janapadastathā.

9. kāle varṣati parjanyaḥ subhikṣam vimalā diśaḥ
hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākīrṇam puram janapadaḥ tathā

9. parjanyaḥ kāle varṣati subhikṣam diśaḥ vimalā
puram janapadaḥ tathā hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākīrṇam

9. The rain god showers at the proper time, there is abundance, and the directions are clear. The city and the countryside are filled with happy and well-nourished people.

Words meanings summery:

• काले (kāle) - at the time, in time

• वर्षति (varṣati) - rains, showers

• पर्जन्यः (parjanyaḥ) - rain cloud, rain god

• सुभिक्षम् (subhikṣam) - good harvest, abundance, prosperity

• विमला (vimalā) - clear, spotless, pure

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• हृष्टपुष्टजनाकीर्णम् (hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākīrṇam) - filled with happy and well-nourished people

• पुरम् (puram) - city, town

• जनपदः (janapadaḥ) - countryside, district, country

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, and also

Words meanings and morphology

काले (kāle) - at the time, in time

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, duration

वर्षति (varṣati) - rains, showers

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vṛṣ

Present active indicative

1st conjugation, parasmāipada

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

पर्जन्यः (parjanyaḥ) - rain cloud, rain god

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parjanya

parjanya - rain cloud, god of rain

सुभिक्षम् (subhikṣam) - good harvest, abundance, prosperity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of subhikṣa

subhikṣa - good harvest, prosperity, abundance

Compound type : tatpurusha (su+bhikṣa)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• bhikṣa – begging, alms, food
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhikṣ (class 1)

विमला (vimalā) - clear, spotless, pure

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vimala

vimala - spotless, clean, pure

Note: Form vimalā (feminine singular stem ending) used here to agree with diśaḥ (feminine plural nominative), possibly a poetic license or historical variant of vimalāḥ.

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky

Root: diś

हृष्टपुष्टजनाकीर्णम् (hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākīrṇam) - filled with happy and well-nourished people

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākīrṇa

hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanākīrṇa - filled with joyful, well-nourished people

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hṛṣṭa+puṣṭa+jana+ākīrṇa)

• hṛṣṭa – happy, delighted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root hṛṣ (to be happy)
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• puṣṭa – nourished, thriving, strong
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root puṣ (to nourish)
  Root: puṣ (class 4)
• jana – person, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan
• ākīrṇa – filled, covered, crowded
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to scatter) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Agrees with puram and janapadaḥ.

पुरम् (puram) - city, town

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, stronghold

जनपदः (janapadaḥ) - countryside, district, country

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of janapada

janapada - populated country, district, region

Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+pada)

• jana – people, person
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan
• pada – foot, place, abode
  noun (neuter)
  Root: pad

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, and also

(indeclinable)