वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-75, verse-7

तस्मिन्प्रशासति तदा सर्वकामदुघा मही ।
रसवन्ति प्रसूतानि मूलानि च फलानि च ॥७॥

7. tasminpraśāsati tadā sarvakāmadughā mahī ,
rasavanti prasūtāni mūlāni ca phalāni ca.

7. tasmin praśāsati tadā sarvakāmadughā mahī
| rasavanti prasūtāni mūlāni ca phalāni ca

7. tasmin tadā praśāsati mahī sarvakāmadughā
rasavanti mūlāni ca phalāni ca prasūtāni

7. When he was ruling then, the earth (mahī) yielded all desired things. Roots and fruits, full of juice, were abundantly produced.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that, when that (person)

• प्रशासति (praśāsati) - while ruling, when governing

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• सर्वकामदुघा (sarvakāmadughā) - yielding all desires, wish-fulfilling

• मही (mahī) - the earth, ground

• रसवन्ति (rasavanti) - juicy, flavorful, savory

• प्रसूतानि (prasūtāni) - produced, generated, brought forth

• मूलानि (mūlāni) - roots

• च (ca) - and

• फलानि (phalāni) - fruits

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that, when that (person)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

प्रशासति (praśāsati) - while ruling, when governing

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of praśāsat

praśāsat - ruling, governing, instructing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root śās with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

सर्वकामदुघा (sarvakāmadughā) - yielding all desires, wish-fulfilling

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sarvakāmadughā

sarvakāmadughā - yielding all desires, wish-fulfilling, like a wish-cow (kāmadhenu)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+kāma+dughā)

• sarva – all, every, whole, entire
  pronoun/adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• dughā – yielding, giving milk, fulfilling
  adjective (feminine)
  Feminine derivative from root duh
  Root: duh (class 2)

मही (mahī) - the earth, ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - the earth, ground, land

रसवन्ति (rasavanti) - juicy, flavorful, savory

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of rasavat

rasavat - juicy, tasteful, elegant, full of sentiment/flavor

Derived from rasa + vat (possessive suffix)

प्रसूतानि (prasūtāni) - produced, generated, brought forth

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of prasūta

prasūta - born, produced, brought forth, arisen

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sū with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: sū (class 2)

मूलानि (mūlāni) - roots

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of mūla

mūla - root, origin, foundation, base

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

फलानि (phalāni) - fruits

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)