वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-39, verse-14

ततस्तद्धनुमान् वीरो बभञ्ज प्रमदावनम् ।
मत्तद्विजसमाघुष्टं नानाद्रुमलतायुतम् ॥१४॥

14. tatastaddhanumān vīro babhañja pramadāvanam ,
mattadvijasamāghuṣṭaṃ nānādrumalatāyutam.

14. tataḥ tat hanumān vīraḥ babhañja pramadāvanam
mattadvijasamāghuṣṭam nānādrumalatāyutam

14. tataḥ vīraḥ hanumān tat mattadvijasamāghuṣṭam
nānādrumalatāyutam pramadāvanam babhañja

14. Then, the valiant (Hanumān) shattered that pleasure grove, which resonated with the calls of intoxicated birds and was graced with a variety of trees and climbing plants.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

• तत् (tat) - that aforementioned (pleasure grove) (that)

• हनुमान् (hanumān) - Hanumān

• वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, valiant one

• बभञ्ज (babhañja) - he broke, he destroyed

• प्रमदावनम् (pramadāvanam) - pleasure grove

• मत्तद्विजसमाघुष्टम् (mattadvijasamāghuṣṭam) - filled with the calls of intoxicated birds

• नानाद्रुमलतायुतम् (nānādrumalatāyutam) - endowed with various trees and creepers

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that aforementioned (pleasure grove) (that)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Refers to 'pramadāvanam'.

हनुमान् (hanumān) - Hanumān

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanumān (proper noun)

Possessive adjective form from hanu (jaw) + mat (having)

वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, valiant one

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, valorous

Note: Qualifies 'Hanumān'.

बभञ्ज (babhañja) - he broke, he destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of bhañj

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular perfect active

Root: bhañj (class 7)

प्रमदावनम् (pramadāvanam) - pleasure grove

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pramadāvana

pramadāvana - pleasure grove, ladies' garden

Compound type : genitive tatpurusha (pramadā+vana)

• pramadā – a young woman, lady
  noun (feminine)
  Root: mad (class 4)
• vana – forest, grove, garden
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of 'babhañja'.

मत्तद्विजसमाघुष्टम् (mattadvijasamāghuṣṭam) - filled with the calls of intoxicated birds

(adjective)

neuter, singular of mattadvijasamāghuṣṭa

mattadvijasamāghuṣṭa - resounding with intoxicated birds

Past Passive Participle

compound: matta-dvija (intoxicated bird) + samāghuṣṭa (resounded)

Compound type : instrumental tatpurusha (matta-dvija+samāghuṣṭa)

• matta – intoxicated, excited, joyful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root mad
  Root: mad (class 4)
• dvija – bird (lit. 'twice-born')
  noun (masculine)
• samāghuṣṭa – resounded, filled with cries
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root ghuṣ with prefixes sam and ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'pramadāvanam'.

नानाद्रुमलतायुतम् (nānādrumalatāyutam) - endowed with various trees and creepers

(adjective)

neuter, singular of nānādrumalatāyuta

nānādrumalatāyuta - joined with various trees and creepers

Past Passive Participle

compound: nānā-druma-latā (various trees and creepers) + āyuta (joined/endowed)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānādrumalatā+āyuta)

• nānā – various, diverse
  indeclinable
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)
• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• āyuta – joined, endowed, furnished
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root yu with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yu (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'pramadāvanam'.