वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-27, verse-8

करवीरकरं चैव धनधान्यौ च राघव ।
कामरूपं कामरुचिं मोहमावरणं तथा ॥८॥

8. karavīrakaraṃ caiva dhanadhānyau ca rāghava ,
kāmarūpaṃ kāmaruciṃ mohamāvaraṇaṃ tathā.

8. karavīrakaram ca eva dhanadhānyau ca rāghava
kāmarūpam kāmarucim mohamāvaraṇam tathā

8. rāghava karavīrakaram ca eva dhanadhānyau
ca kāmarūpam kāmarucim mohamāvaraṇam tathā

8. O Rāghava, I give you Karavīrakara, and also Dhana and Dhānya, along with Kāmarūpa, Kāmaruci, and Mohamāvaraṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• करवीरकरम् (karavīrakaram) - The (arrow) called Karavīrakara

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

• धनधान्यौ (dhanadhānyau) - The two (arrows) called Dhana and Dhānya (wealth and grain)

• च (ca) - and

• राघव (rāghava) - Refers to Rama, to whom Viśvāmitra is addressing these words. (O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu))

• कामरूपम् (kāmarūpam) - The (arrow) called Kāmarūpa (form-changing at will)

• कामरुचिम् (kāmarucim) - The (arrow) called Kāmaruci (moving at will)

• मोहमावरणम् (mohamāvaraṇam) - The (arrow) called Mohamāvaraṇa (illusion-covering)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, also

Words meanings and morphology

करवीरकरम् (karavīrakaram) - The (arrow) called Karavīrakara

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karavīrakara

karavīrakara - Karavīrakara (name of an arrow, possibly 'having hands like karavīra flowers')

Compound of karavīra (oleander flower) and kara (hand/ray)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (karavīra+kara)

• karavīra – oleander flower
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• kara – hand, ray, tax, doer
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, also

(indeclinable)

धनधान्यौ (dhanadhānyau) - The two (arrows) called Dhana and Dhānya (wealth and grain)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of dhanadhānya

dhanadhānya - wealth and grain (as a dvandva compound); names of arrows

Dvandva compound of Dhana and Dhānya

Compound type : dvandva (dhana+dhānya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter/masculine)
• dhānya – grain, corn
  noun (neuter)

Note: Assuming masculine dual for consistency with other arrow names in the context.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

राघव (rāghava) - Refers to Rama, to whom Viśvāmitra is addressing these words. (O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu; an epithet for Rama

Patronymic from Raghu.

कामरूपम् (kāmarūpam) - The (arrow) called Kāmarūpa (form-changing at will)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kāmarūpa

kāmarūpa - assuming any form at will, protean; name of an arrow

Compound: kāma (desire/will) + rūpa (form)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāma+rūpa)

• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

कामरुचिम् (kāmarucim) - The (arrow) called Kāmaruci (moving at will)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāmaruci

kāmaruci - moving at will, pleasing at will; name of an arrow

Compound: kāma (desire/will) + ruci (light/pleasure/desire to move)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāma+ruci)

• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
• ruci – light, beauty, taste, inclination
  noun (feminine)

मोहमावरणम् (mohamāvaraṇam) - The (arrow) called Mohamāvaraṇa (illusion-covering)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mohamāvaraṇa

mohamāvaraṇa - illusion-covering, deluding veil; name of an arrow

Compound: moha (delusion) + āvaraṇa (covering)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (moha+āvaraṇa)

• moha – delusion, infatuation
  noun (masculine)
  Root: muh (class 4)
• āvaraṇa – covering, concealing, veil
  noun (neuter)
  From ā-vṛ
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

तथा (tathā) - thus, also

(indeclinable)