मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-79, verse-1
मार्कण्डेय उवाच ।
आदित्या वसवो रुद्राः साध्या विश्वे मरुद्गणाः ।
भृगवोऽङ्गिरसश्चाष्टौ यत्र देवगणाः स्मृताः ॥१॥
आदित्या वसवो रुद्राः साध्या विश्वे मरुद्गणाः ।
भृगवोऽङ्गिरसश्चाष्टौ यत्र देवगणाः स्मृताः ॥१॥
1. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca .
ādityā vasavo rudrāḥ sādhyā viśve marudgaṇāḥ .
bhṛgavo'ṅgirasaścāṣṭau yatra devagaṇāḥ smṛtāḥ.
ādityā vasavo rudrāḥ sādhyā viśve marudgaṇāḥ .
bhṛgavo'ṅgirasaścāṣṭau yatra devagaṇāḥ smṛtāḥ.
1.
mārkaṇḍeyaḥ uvāca ādityāḥ vasavaḥ rudrāḥ sādhyāḥ viśve
marutgaṇāḥ bhṛgavaḥ aṅgirasaḥ ca aṣṭau yatra devagaṇāḥ smṛtāḥ
marutgaṇāḥ bhṛgavaḥ aṅgirasaḥ ca aṣṭau yatra devagaṇāḥ smṛtāḥ
1.
Mārkaṇḍeya said: Where the groups of deities — the Adityas, Vasus, Rudras, Sadhyas, Viśve devas, Maruts, Bhṛgus, and the eight Aṅgirasas — are enumerated.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मार्कण्डेयः (mārkaṇḍeyaḥ) - Mārkaṇḍeya
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Adityas (a class of deities)
- वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus (a class of deities)
- रुद्राः (rudrāḥ) - the Rudras (a class of deities)
- साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - the Sadhyas (a class of celestial beings)
- विश्वे (viśve) - Referring to the Viśve devas, a group of deities. (all, universal; Viśve devas (a class of deities))
- मरुत्गणाः (marutgaṇāḥ) - groups of Maruts, Maruts
- भृगवः (bhṛgavaḥ) - the Bhṛgus (a class of sages/deities)
- अङ्गिरसः (aṅgirasaḥ) - the Aṅgirasas (a class of sages/deities)
- च (ca) - and
- अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which, when
- देवगणाः (devagaṇāḥ) - groups of gods, divine hosts
- स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - remembered, enumerated, declared, known as
Words meanings and morphology
मार्कण्डेयः (mārkaṇḍeyaḥ) - Mārkaṇḍeya
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya
mārkaṇḍeya - name of a sage
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect Active
root vac, perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: vac (class 2)
आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Adityas (a class of deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āditya
āditya - descendant of Aditi; a class of deities, sun god
वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus (a class of deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vasu
vasu - a class of deities (eight Vasus); wealth, goodness
रुद्राः (rudrāḥ) - the Rudras (a class of deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rudra
rudra - a class of deities (eleven Rudras); name of a deity (Shiva)
साध्याः (sādhyāḥ) - the Sadhyas (a class of celestial beings)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sādhya
sādhya - to be accomplished, practicable; a class of celestial beings
विश्वे (viśve) - Referring to the Viśve devas, a group of deities. (all, universal; Viśve devas (a class of deities))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśva
viśva - all, universal; the universe; a class of deities (Viśve devas)
Note: Used here in the sense of Viśve devas.
मरुत्गणाः (marutgaṇāḥ) - groups of Maruts, Maruts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of marutgaṇa
marutgaṇa - group of Maruts
Compound type : tatpurusha (marut+gaṇa)
- marut – the Maruts (storm gods)
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – group, host, troop
noun (masculine)
भृगवः (bhṛgavaḥ) - the Bhṛgus (a class of sages/deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - name of a sage, a class of descendants of Bhṛgu
अङ्गिरसः (aṅgirasaḥ) - the Aṅgirasas (a class of sages/deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aṅgirasa
aṅgirasa - descendant of Aṅgiras, a class of sages/deities
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
(numeral)
Note: Declines identically in nominative/accusative plural.
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which, when
(indeclinable)
adverb from relative pronoun yad
देवगणाः (devagaṇāḥ) - groups of gods, divine hosts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of devagaṇa
devagaṇa - group of gods, host of deities
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+gaṇa)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – group, host, troop
noun (masculine)
स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - remembered, enumerated, declared, known as
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, known, declared, prescribed
Past Passive Participle
root smṛ (to remember), past passive participle
Root: smṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with devagaṇāḥ.