महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-23, verse-6

द्यूतव्यसनमासाद्य क्लेशितो हि युधिष्ठिरः ।
स पुनर्भागधेयेन सहायानुपलब्धवान् ॥६॥

6. dyūtavyasanamāsādya kleśito hi yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
sa punarbhāgadheyena sahāyānupalabdhavān.

6. dyūtavyasanam āsādya kleśitaḥ hi yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
saḥ punaḥ bhāgadheyena sahāyān upalabdhavān

6. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ dyūtavyasanam āsādya hi kleśitaḥ
saḥ punaḥ bhāgadheyena sahāyān upalabdhavān

6. Yudhishthira, having fallen into the vice of gambling, was indeed distressed. He, however, by the power of destiny (bhāgadheya), subsequently obtained allies.

Words meanings summery:

• द्यूतव्यसनम् (dyūtavyasanam) - the vice of gambling, addiction to gambling

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having fallen into

• क्लेशितः (kleśitaḥ) - distressed, afflicted, tormented

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely, for

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

• सः (saḥ) - he

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, but, however, on the other hand

• भागधेयेन (bhāgadheyena) - by destiny, by fate, by fortune

• सहायान् (sahāyān) - allies, helpers, companions

• उपलब्धवान् (upalabdhavān) - obtained, acquired, found

Words meanings and morphology

द्यूतव्यसनम् (dyūtavyasanam) - the vice of gambling, addiction to gambling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dyūtavyasana

dyūtavyasana - gambling vice, addiction to gambling, problem of gambling

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dyūta+vyasana)

• dyūta – gambling, game of dice
  noun (neuter)
• vyasana – vice, addiction, calamity, misfortune, distress
  noun (neuter)

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having fallen into

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Gerund (absolutive) formed with suffix -ya after prefix ā- and root sad.

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

क्लेशितः (kleśitaḥ) - distressed, afflicted, tormented

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kleśita

kleśita - distressed, afflicted, tormented, troubled

Past Passive Participle

Participle formed from root kliś (to suffer, torment) with suffix -ita.

Root: kliś (class 9)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely, for

(indeclinable)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Yudhiṣṭhira

Yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (the eldest Pandava brother, king of Dharma)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

भागधेयेन (bhāgadheyena) - by destiny, by fate, by fortune

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhāgadheya

bhāgadheya - share, portion, fortune, destiny, lot

सहायान् (sahāyān) - allies, helpers, companions

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sahāya

sahāya - helper, ally, companion, associate

उपलब्धवान् (upalabdhavān) - obtained, acquired, found

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upalabdhavat

upalabdhavat - one who has obtained, acquired, found

Past Active Participle

Participle formed from root labh (to obtain) with prefix upa- and suffix -tavat.

Prefix: upa

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: Functions as a finite verb in this context, 'he obtained'.