महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-74, verse-11

युध्येयं क्षत्रियान्सर्वान्पाण्डवेष्वाततायिनः ।
अधः पादतलेनैतानधिष्ठास्यामि भूतले ॥११॥

11. yudhyeyaṁ kṣatriyānsarvānpāṇḍaveṣvātatāyinaḥ ,
adhaḥ pādatalenaitānadhiṣṭhāsyāmi bhūtale.

11. yudhyeyam kṣatriyān sarvān pāṇḍaveṣu ātatāyinaḥ
adhaḥ pādatalena etān adhiṣṭhāsyāmi bhūtale

11. I would fight all the Kṣatriyas who are aggressors against the Pāṇḍavas. I will trample these (aggressors) under the sole of my foot on the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• युध्येयम् (yudhyeyam) - I should fight, I would fight

• क्षत्रियान् (kṣatriyān) - warriors, members of the warrior class

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

• पाण्डवेषु (pāṇḍaveṣu) - among the Pāṇḍavas, against the Pāṇḍavas

• आततायिनः (ātatāyinaḥ) - aggressors, attackers, those who come with drawn bows

• अधः (adhaḥ) - below, beneath, downwards

• पादतलेन (pādatalena) - by the sole of the foot

• एतान् (etān) - these (aggressors) (these)

• अधिष्ठास्यामि (adhiṣṭhāsyāmi) - I will trample (them) (I will stand upon, I will trample, I will occupy)

• भूतले (bhūtale) - on the ground, on the earth

Words meanings and morphology

युध्येयम् (yudhyeyam) - I should fight, I would fight

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of yudh

Optative Mood

First Person Singular, Parasmaipada

Root: yudh (class 4)

क्षत्रियान् (kṣatriyān) - warriors, members of the warrior class

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - warrior, ruler, member of the Kṣatriya (warrior) caste

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

पाण्डवेषु (pāṇḍaveṣu) - among the Pāṇḍavas, against the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

आततायिनः (ātatāyinaḥ) - aggressors, attackers, those who come with drawn bows

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ātatāyin

ātatāyin - an aggressor, one with drawn bow, a murderer, an incendiary

agent noun/derivative

Derived from ā-tan (to stretch) + -in (agent suffix)

Prefix: ā

Root: tan (class 8)

अधः (adhaḥ) - below, beneath, downwards

(indeclinable)

पादतलेन (pādatalena) - by the sole of the foot

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of pādatala

pādatala - sole of the foot

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāda+tala)

• pāda – foot, leg, quarter, verse line
  noun (masculine)
• tala – surface, flat part, sole (of foot), palm (of hand)
  noun (neuter)

एतान् (etān) - these (aggressors) (these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

अधिष्ठास्यामि (adhiṣṭhāsyāmi) - I will trample (them) (I will stand upon, I will trample, I will occupy)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of adhiṣṭhā

Future Tense

First Person Singular, Parasmaipada

Prefix: adhi

Root: sthā (class 1)

भूतले (bhūtale) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhūtala

bhūtala - the surface of the earth, the ground

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhū+tala)

• bhū – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)
• tala – surface, flat part, plain
  noun (neuter)