महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-43, verse-19

अद्य दुर्योधनस्याहं शल्यं हृदि चिरस्थितम् ।
समूलमुद्धरिष्यामि बीभत्सुं पातयन्रथात् ॥१९॥

19. adya duryodhanasyāhaṁ śalyaṁ hṛdi cirasthitam ,
samūlamuddhariṣyāmi bībhatsuṁ pātayanrathāt.

19. adya duryodhanasya aham śalyam hṛdi cirasthitam
samūlam uddhariṣyāmi bībhatsum pātayan rathāt

19. Today I shall completely extract the long-standing thorn (śalya) from Duryodhana's heart, by throwing Arjuna (Bībhatsu) from his chariot.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today

• दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

• अहम् (aham) - I

• शल्यम् (śalyam) - a metaphor for a deep-seated pain, grudge, or irritation (Arjuna's presence) (dart, spear, thorn, pain)

• हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart

• चिरस्थितम् (cirasthitam) - long-abiding, long-standing, long-situated

• समूलम् (samūlam) - with its root, completely, entirely

• उद्धरिष्यामि (uddhariṣyāmi) - I shall extract, I shall pull out

• बीभत्सुम् (bībhatsum) - Arjuna (one of Arjuna's names) (the detestable one, the abhorrent one)

• पातयन् (pātayan) - causing to fall, throwing down

• रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper noun, name of the eldest Kaurava)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

शल्यम् (śalyam) - a metaphor for a deep-seated pain, grudge, or irritation (Arjuna's presence) (dart, spear, thorn, pain)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śalya

śalya - dart, spear, arrow; thorn, stake; any cause of pain or annoyance

हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd

hṛd - heart, mind, breast

चिरस्थितम् (cirasthitam) - long-abiding, long-standing, long-situated

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cirasthita

cirasthita - long-standing, long-remaining

Compound type : tatpurusha (cira+sthita)

• cira – long time, ancient
  indeclinable
• sthita – standing, situated, existing
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sthā (Pāṇinian class 1) with suffix -ta
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'śalyam'.

समूलम् (samūlam) - with its root, completely, entirely

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of samūla

samūla - with roots, rooted; completely

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+mūla)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• mūla – root, origin, foundation
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'śalyam'.

उद्धरिष्यामि (uddhariṣyāmi) - I shall extract, I shall pull out

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of hṛ

Future Tense, 1st Person Singular, Active Voice

Prefixes: ut+pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

बीभत्सुम् (bībhatsum) - Arjuna (one of Arjuna's names) (the detestable one, the abhorrent one)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bībhatsu

bībhatsu - detesting, abhorring; name of Arjuna

पातयन् (pātayan) - causing to fall, throwing down

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pātayat

pat - to fall

Causative Present Active Participle

Causative stem pātay- from root pat (Pāṇinian class 1) with suffix -at

Root: pat (class 1)

रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot