महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-43, verse-15

मत्कार्मुकविनिर्मुक्ताः पार्थमाशीविषोपमाः ।
शराः समभिसर्पन्तु वल्मीकमिव पन्नगाः ॥१५॥

15. matkārmukavinirmuktāḥ pārthamāśīviṣopamāḥ ,
śarāḥ samabhisarpantu valmīkamiva pannagāḥ.

15. matkārmukavinirmuktāḥ pārtham āśīviṣopamāḥ
śarāḥ samabhisarpantu valmīkam iva pannagāḥ

15. Let the arrows, released from my bow and resembling venomous serpents, creep towards Pārtha (Arjuna) just as snakes creep towards an anthill.

Words meanings summery:

• मत्कार्मुकविनिर्मुक्ताः (matkārmukavinirmuktāḥ) - released from my bow

• पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna, son of Pṛthā (Kunti)

• आशीविषोपमाः (āśīviṣopamāḥ) - (arrows) resembling venomous serpents (resembling venomous serpents)

• शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

• समभिसर्पन्तु (samabhisarpantu) - let (the arrows) creep towards (Arjuna) (let them approach, let them creep towards)

• वल्मीकम् (valmīkam) - anthill, molehill

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• पन्नगाः (pannagāḥ) - serpents, snakes

Words meanings and morphology

मत्कार्मुकविनिर्मुक्ताः (matkārmukavinirmuktāḥ) - released from my bow

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of matkārmukavinirmukta

matkārmukavinirmukta - released from my bow

Past Passive Participle

derived from mat-kārmuka + vi-nir-muc

Compound type : tatpurusha (mad+kārmuka+vinirmukta)

• mad – my
  pronoun
  genitive singular of 'I'
• kārmuka – bow
  noun (neuter)
• vinirmukta – released, discharged
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from verb root muc with prefixes vi and nir
  Prefixes: vi+nir
  Root: muc (class 6)

Note: A compound describing the arrows.

पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna, son of Pṛthā (Kunti)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - Arjuna, son of Pṛthā (Kunti)

आशीविषोपमाः (āśīviṣopamāḥ) - (arrows) resembling venomous serpents (resembling venomous serpents)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āśīviṣopama

āśīviṣopama - resembling venomous serpents

Compound type : tatpurusha (āśīviṣa+upama)

• āśīviṣa – venomous serpent
  noun (masculine)
• upama – resembling, like
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Karmadharaya compound, 'like venomous serpents'.

शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

समभिसर्पन्तु (samabhisarpantu) - let (the arrows) creep towards (Arjuna) (let them approach, let them creep towards)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of sarp

present imperative

sam-abhi-sarp

Prefixes: sam+abhi

Root: sarp (class 1)

वल्मीकम् (valmīkam) - anthill, molehill

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of valmīka

valmīka - anthill, molehill

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

पन्नगाः (pannagāḥ) - serpents, snakes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pannaga

pannaga - serpent, snake