महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-276, verse-4

संहत्य निहतो वृत्रो मरुद्भिर्वज्रपाणिना ।
नमुचिश्चैव दुर्धर्षो दीर्घजिह्वा च राक्षसी ॥४॥

4. saṁhatya nihato vṛtro marudbhirvajrapāṇinā ,
namuciścaiva durdharṣo dīrghajihvā ca rākṣasī.

4. saṃhatya nihataḥ vṛtraḥ marudbhiḥ vajrapāṇinā
namuciḥ ca eva durdharṣaḥ dīrghajihvā ca rākṣasī

4. Vṛtra was killed in a joint effort by the Maruts and by Indra, the wielder of the thunderbolt. Even the formidable Namuci and the demoness (rākṣasī) Dīrghajihvā (were also vanquished).

Words meanings summery:

• संहत्य (saṁhatya) - in a united effort (having united, having gathered, conjointly)

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed (killed, slain, struck down)

• वृत्रः (vṛtraḥ) - the demon Vṛtra (Vṛtra (name of an Asura))

• मरुद्भिः (marudbhiḥ) - by the Maruts (by the Maruts (storm gods))

• वज्रपाणिना (vajrapāṇinā) - by Indra, the wielder of the thunderbolt (by the thunderbolt-wielder, by Indra)

• नमुचिः (namuciḥ) - the demon Namuci (Namuci (name of an Asura))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - even (indeed, certainly, only, even)

• दुर्धर्षः (durdharṣaḥ) - unconquerable (difficult to overcome, formidable, unconquerable)

• दीर्घजिह्वा (dīrghajihvā) - the demoness Dīrghajihvā (Dīrghajihvā (proper name, lit. 'long-tongued'))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - the demoness (a female Rākṣasa, demoness)

Words meanings and morphology

संहत्य (saṁhatya) - in a united effort (having united, having gathered, conjointly)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root `han` with prefix `sam`, forming a gerund.

Prefix: sam

Root: han (class 2)

निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed (killed, slain, struck down)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - killed, slain, struck down

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `han` with prefix `ni`, suffix `kta` (ta).

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifies Vṛtra.

वृत्रः (vṛtraḥ) - the demon Vṛtra (Vṛtra (name of an Asura))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛtra

vṛtra - Vṛtra (name of an Asura, son of Tvaṣṭṛ, adversary of Indra)

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

मरुद्भिः (marudbhiḥ) - by the Maruts (by the Maruts (storm gods))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of marut

marut - Marut (a group of storm deities), wind, air

Root: mṛ (class 2)

Note: Agent in the passive construction.

वज्रपाणिना (vajrapāṇinā) - by Indra, the wielder of the thunderbolt (by the thunderbolt-wielder, by Indra)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vajrapāṇin

vajrapāṇin - wielder of the thunderbolt, Indra

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vajra+pāṇi)

• vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
  noun (masculine)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agent in the passive construction, referring to Indra.

नमुचिः (namuciḥ) - the demon Namuci (Namuci (name of an Asura))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of namuci

namuci - Namuci (a demon, enemy of Indra)

Note: Null subject (implied verb 'was vanquished' or similar).

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

एव (eva) - even (indeed, certainly, only, even)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

दुर्धर्षः (durdharṣaḥ) - unconquerable (difficult to overcome, formidable, unconquerable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durdharṣa

durdharṣa - difficult to overcome, formidable, unconquerable, inviolable

Gerundive-like (difficult to be attacked)

Derived from `dur` (difficult) + root `dhṛṣ` (to be bold, attack).

Prefix: dur

Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Namuci.

दीर्घजिह्वा (dīrghajihvā) - the demoness Dīrghajihvā (Dīrghajihvā (proper name, lit. 'long-tongued'))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dīrghajihvā

dīrghajihvā - Dīrghajihvā (name of a female Rākṣasa), long-tongued

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīrgha+jihvā)

• dīrgha – long
  adjective (masculine)
• jihvā – tongue
  noun (feminine)

Note: Null subject.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - the demoness (a female Rākṣasa, demoness)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rākṣasī

rākṣasī - a female Rākṣasa (demon), a female evil spirit

Feminine form of `rākṣasa`.

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Appositive to Dīrghajihvā.