महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-166, verse-9

सर्वे संभ्रान्तमनसः शरचापधराः स्थिताः ।
तथा शूलासिपरशुगदामुसलपाणयः ॥९॥

9. sarve saṁbhrāntamanasaḥ śaracāpadharāḥ sthitāḥ ,
tathā śūlāsiparaśugadāmusalapāṇayaḥ.

9. sarve sambhrānta-manasaḥ śara-cāpa-dharāḥ sthitāḥ
| tathā śūla-asi-paraśu-gadā-musala-pāṇayaḥ

9. All of them, with agitated minds, stood there, holding bows and arrows, and with spears, swords, axes, maces, and pestles in their hands.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• सम्भ्रान्त-मनसः (sambhrānta-manasaḥ) - with agitated minds (those whose minds are agitated/confused)

• शर-चाप-धराः (śara-cāpa-dharāḥ) - holding bows and arrows

• स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - stood, standing, situated

• तथा (tathā) - and, similarly (thus, so, likewise, also)

• शूल-असि-परशु-गदा-मुसल-पाणयः (śūla-asi-paraśu-gadā-musala-pāṇayaḥ) - having spears, swords, axes, maces, and pestles in their hands

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

सम्भ्रान्त-मनसः (sambhrānta-manasaḥ) - with agitated minds (those whose minds are agitated/confused)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sambhrānta-manas

sambhrānta-manas - having an agitated mind, confused in mind

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sambhrānta+manas)

• sambhrānta – agitated, confused, disturbed
  participle (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from the root bhram (to wander, to be agitated) with prefix sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhram (class 1)
• manas – mind, intellect, thought, heart
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'sarve'

शर-चाप-धराः (śara-cāpa-dharāḥ) - holding bows and arrows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śara-cāpa-dhara

śara-cāpa-dhara - holding arrows and a bow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śara+cāpa+dhara)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• cāpa – bow
  noun (masculine)
• dhara – holding, bearing, wearing
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun derivative
  Derived from the root dhṛ (to hold, bear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'sarve'

स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - stood, standing, situated

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita

sthita - stood, standing, situated, firm, abiding

past passive participle

Derived from the root sthā (to stand) with suffix -ta.

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sarve'

तथा (tathā) - and, similarly (thus, so, likewise, also)

(indeclinable)

शूल-असि-परशु-गदा-मुसल-पाणयः (śūla-asi-paraśu-gadā-musala-pāṇayaḥ) - having spears, swords, axes, maces, and pestles in their hands

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūla-asi-paraśu-gadā-musala-pāṇi

śūla-asi-paraśu-gadā-musala-pāṇi - having spears, swords, axes, maces, and pestles in hand

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śūla+asi+paraśu+gadā+musala+pāṇi)

• śūla – spear, pike, dart
  noun (masculine)
• asi – sword, scimitar
  noun (masculine)
• paraśu – axe, hatchet
  noun (masculine)
• gadā – mace, club
  noun (feminine)
• musala – pestle, club
  noun (masculine)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'sarve'