महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-63, verse-7

तस्मिन्देशे च राजेन्द्र यत्र तद्द्रव्यमुत्तमम् ।
चक्रे निवेशनं राजा पाण्डवः सह सैनिकैः ।
शिवे देशे समे चैव तदा भरतसत्तम ॥७॥

7. tasmindeśe ca rājendra yatra taddravyamuttamam ,
cakre niveśanaṁ rājā pāṇḍavaḥ saha sainikaiḥ ,
śive deśe same caiva tadā bharatasattama.

7. tasmin deśe ca rājendra yatra tat
dravyam uttamam cakre niveśanaṃ rājā
pāṇḍavaḥ saha sainikaiḥ śive deśe
same ca eva tadā bharatasattama

7. ca rājendra bharatasattama,
tadā rājā pāṇḍavaḥ sainikaiḥ saha,
yatra tat uttamam dravyam,
tasmin śive same deśe eva niveśanaṃ cakre

7. And O best of kings (rājendra), in that region where there was excellent treasure, the Pandava king, with his soldiers, then made an encampment in an auspicious and level place, O best of Bharatas (bharatasattama).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in the previously mentioned mountain region (in that, on that)

• देशे (deśe) - in the mountain region they reached (in the place, in the region)

• च (ca) - connecting the vocative clause to the main sentence (and)

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - Addressing King Dhritarashtra (O best of kings, O chief of kings)

• यत्र (yatra) - indicating the location of the treasure (where)

• तत् (tat) - referring to a specific "excellent treasure" (that)

• द्रव्यम् (dravyam) - valuable substance, treasure (substance, thing, wealth, treasure)

• उत्तमम् (uttamam) - of the highest quality (treasure) (best, excellent, highest)

• चक्रे (cakre) - the king established an encampment (he made, he did)

• निवेशनं (niveśanaṁ) - the establishment of a camp (encampment, settlement, dwelling)

• राजा (rājā) - the Pandava king (king, ruler)

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - specifically the Pandava king, Yudhishthira (a Pandava)

• सह (saha) - accompanied by his soldiers (with, along with)

• सैनिकैः (sainikaiḥ) - accompanied by his troops (by soldiers, with soldiers)

• शिवे (śive) - in a favorable, propitious place (in the auspicious, in the benevolent)

• देशे (deśe) - in the chosen encampment site (in the place, in the region)

• समे (same) - in a flat, even ground for camping (in the level, in the even)

• च (ca) - connecting the adjectives "auspicious" and "level" (and)

• एव (eva) - emphasizing the qualities of the chosen place (indeed, only)

• तदा (tadā) - referring to the time after reaching the mountain (then, at that time)

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - Addressing King Dhritarashtra, a descendant of Bharata (O best of Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in the previously mentioned mountain region (in that, on that)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, those (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Qualifies 'deśe'.

देशे (deśe) - in the mountain region they reached (in the place, in the region)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, country

Root: diś (class 6)

च (ca) - connecting the vocative clause to the main sentence (and)

(indeclinable)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - Addressing King Dhritarashtra (O best of kings, O chief of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - chief of kings, best of kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• indra – chief, foremost (often used as a suffix meaning 'best of')
  noun (masculine)

Note: Vocative addressing the listener.

यत्र (yatra) - indicating the location of the treasure (where)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - referring to a specific "excellent treasure" (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Qualifies 'dravyam'.

द्रव्यम् (dravyam) - valuable substance, treasure (substance, thing, wealth, treasure)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dravya

dravya - substance, material, wealth, property, treasure

Root: dru (class 1)

Note: Subject of implied 'is'.

उत्तमम् (uttamam) - of the highest quality (treasure) (best, excellent, highest)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of uttama

uttama - highest, best, excellent, supreme

Superlative form.

Note: Qualifies 'dravyam'.

चक्रे (cakre) - the king established an encampment (he made, he did)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of kr̥

Perfect Middle 3rd singular

Root kr̥ (8th class).

Root: kr̥ (class 8)

निवेशनं (niveśanaṁ) - the establishment of a camp (encampment, settlement, dwelling)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of niveśana

niveśana - settlement, dwelling, encampment, entry

Action noun

From root viś with 'ni' upasarga.

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Object of 'cakre'.

राजा (rājā) - the Pandava king (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'cakre'.

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - specifically the Pandava king, Yudhishthira (a Pandava)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu

Derived from Pandu with a secondary suffix.

Note: Appositive to 'rājā'.

सह (saha) - accompanied by his soldiers (with, along with)

(indeclinable)

Note: Preposition.

सैनिकैः (sainikaiḥ) - accompanied by his troops (by soldiers, with soldiers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, belonging to an army

Derived from senā (army).

Note: Governed by 'saha'.

शिवे (śive) - in a favorable, propitious place (in the auspicious, in the benevolent)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of śiva

śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent, prosperous

Note: Qualifies 'deśe'.

देशे (deśe) - in the chosen encampment site (in the place, in the region)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, country

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Locative of place where encampment was made.

समे (same) - in a flat, even ground for camping (in the level, in the even)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of sama

sama - even, level, equal, calm

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'deśe'.

च (ca) - connecting the adjectives "auspicious" and "level" (and)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphasizing the qualities of the chosen place (indeed, only)

(indeclinable)

तदा (tadā) - referring to the time after reaching the mountain (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'tad' with a temporal suffix.

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - Addressing King Dhritarashtra, a descendant of Bharata (O best of Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best of Bharatas (descendants of Bharata)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhr̥ (class 1)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative
  From 'sat' (good, existing) with superlative suffix '-tama'.
  Root: as (class 2)

Note: Vocative addressing the listener.