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14,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-44, verse-5

सावित्री सर्वविद्यानां देवतानां प्रजापतिः ।
ओंकारः सर्ववेदानां वचसां प्राण एव च ।
यद्यस्मिन्नियतं लोके सर्वं सावित्रमुच्यते ॥५॥
5. sāvitrī sarvavidyānāṁ devatānāṁ prajāpatiḥ ,
oṁkāraḥ sarvavedānāṁ vacasāṁ prāṇa eva ca ,
yadyasminniyataṁ loke sarvaṁ sāvitramucyate.
5. sāvitrī sarvavidyānām devatānām
prajāpatiḥ oṃkāraḥ sarvavedānām
vacasām prāṇaḥ eva ca yat asmin
niyatam loke sarvam sāvitram ucyate
5. Sāvitrī is the essence of all knowledge. The lord of creation (prajāpati) is the foremost among the deities. The sacred syllable Om (oṃkāra) is the essence of all the Vedas, and indeed the very life-breath of all words. Whatever is firmly established in this world, all that is declared to be Sāvitra.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सावित्री (sāvitrī) - Sāvitrī, referring to the power or essence of the sun, often personified as a goddess and associated with the Gāyatrī mantra, here as the essence of all knowledge. (Sāvitrī (a goddess, the sun's power, a mantra))
  • सर्वविद्यानाम् (sarvavidyānām) - of all branches of knowledge (of all knowledge; of all sciences)
  • देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the divine beings (of deities; of gods)
  • प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - Prajāpati, the lord of creation (lord of creatures; progenitor; creator)
  • ॐकारः (oṁkāraḥ) - the sacred syllable Om (oṃkāra) (the syllable Om; the sacred sound Om)
  • सर्ववेदानाम् (sarvavedānām) - of all Vedas
  • वचसाम् (vacasām) - of words; of speeches
  • प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) - life-breath (breath; life-breath; vital air; life)
  • एव (eva) - indeed; very (indeed; truly; just; only; even)
  • (ca) - and (and; also; moreover)
  • यत् (yat) - whatever (that which; what; which)
  • अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (world) (in this; here)
  • नियतम् (niyatam) - firmly established (fixed; established; constant; regulated)
  • लोके (loke) - in this world (in the world; in this world)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all that (all; everything; the whole)
  • सावित्रम् (sāvitram) - Sāvitra (related to Sāvitrī) (relating to Savitṛ; belonging to Sāvitrī; sacred)
  • उच्यते (ucyate) - is declared to be (is said; is called; is declared)

Words meanings and morphology

सावित्री (sāvitrī) - Sāvitrī, referring to the power or essence of the sun, often personified as a goddess and associated with the Gāyatrī mantra, here as the essence of all knowledge. (Sāvitrī (a goddess, the sun's power, a mantra))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sāvitrī
sāvitrī - relating to the sun-god Savitṛ; belonging to Savitṛ; a mantra addressed to Savitṛ (e.g., Gāyatrī); the power or energy of Savitṛ; a goddess
सर्वविद्यानाम् (sarvavidyānām) - of all branches of knowledge (of all knowledge; of all sciences)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of sarvavidyā
sarvavidyā - all knowledge; all sciences
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+vidyā)
  • sarva – all; every; whole
    adjective
  • vidyā – knowledge; learning; science
    noun (feminine)
    From root `vid` 'to know'.
    Root: vid (class 2)
देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the divine beings (of deities; of gods)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of devatā
devatā - deity; divinity; godhead
प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - Prajāpati, the lord of creation (lord of creatures; progenitor; creator)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creatures; progenitor; creator; a title of Brahmā or other creators
Compound type : tatpurusha (prajā+pati)
  • prajā – offspring; progeny; creatures; people
    noun (feminine)
    From `jan` 'to be born' with `pra`.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • pati – lord; master; husband; owner
    noun (masculine)
ॐकारः (oṁkāraḥ) - the sacred syllable Om (oṃkāra) (the syllable Om; the sacred sound Om)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of oṃkāra
oṁkāra - the sacred syllable Om; the utterance of Om
Compound of Om and kāra (making, doing).
Compound type : tatpurusha (om+kāra)
  • om – the sacred syllable Om
    indeclinable
  • kāra – doer; maker; making; act of making
    noun (masculine)
    From root `kṛ` 'to do'.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
सर्ववेदानाम् (sarvavedānām) - of all Vedas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvaveda
sarvaveda - all the Vedas
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+veda)
  • sarva – all; every; whole
    adjective
  • veda – Veda; sacred knowledge; a sacred text
    noun (masculine)
    From root `vid` 'to know'.
    Root: vid (class 2)
वचसाम् (vacasām) - of words; of speeches
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of vacas
vacas - word; speech; voice
From root `vac` 'to speak'.
Root: vac (class 2)
प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) - life-breath (breath; life-breath; vital air; life)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇa
prāṇa - breath; life-breath; vital air; life; spirit
From root `an` 'to breathe' with prefix `pra`.
Prefix: pra
Root: an (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed; very (indeed; truly; just; only; even)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and; also; moreover)
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - whatever (that which; what; which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - who; which; what; that which
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (world) (in this; here)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this; here
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Referring to `loke`.
नियतम् (niyatam) - firmly established (fixed; established; constant; regulated)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of niyata
niyata - fixed; established; regulated; restrained; certain
Past Passive Participle
From root `yam` 'to restrain, control' with prefix `ni`.
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `yat` and `sarvam`.
लोके (loke) - in this world (in the world; in this world)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world; realm; people; community
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all that (all; everything; the whole)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all; every; whole; entire
सावित्रम् (sāvitram) - Sāvitra (related to Sāvitrī) (relating to Savitṛ; belonging to Sāvitrī; sacred)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sāvitra
sāvitra - relating to Savitṛ; solar; belonging to Sāvitrī; sacred to Savitṛ
Derived from Savitṛ.
Note: Agrees with `sarvam`.
उच्यते (ucyate) - is declared to be (is said; is called; is declared)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
Present Middle Passive
`ucyate` is the present passive 3rd singular form of `vac`. Root `vac` becomes `uc` in passive forms.
Root: vac (class 2)