महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-44, verse-19

सर्वं कृतं विनाशान्तं जातस्य मरणं ध्रुवम् ।
अशाश्वतं हि लोकेऽस्मिन्सर्वं स्थावरजङ्गमम् ॥१९॥

19. sarvaṁ kṛtaṁ vināśāntaṁ jātasya maraṇaṁ dhruvam ,
aśāśvataṁ hi loke'sminsarvaṁ sthāvarajaṅgamam.

19. sarvam kṛtam vināśāntam jātasya maraṇam dhruvam
aśāśvatam hi loke asmin sarvam sthāvarajaṅgamam

19. sarvam kṛtam vināśāntam jātasya maraṇam dhruvam
asmin loke sarvam sthāvarajaṅgamam hi aśāśvatam

19. Everything that is created ends in destruction. Death is certain for that which has been born. Indeed, in this world, everything, whether stationary or moving, is impermanent.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - created, done

• विनाशान्तम् (vināśāntam) - ending in destruction

• जातस्य (jātasya) - of one who is born, for that which is born

• मरणम् (maraṇam) - death

• ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certain, fixed, constant

• अशाश्वतम् (aśāśvatam) - impermanent, transient

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

• लोके (loke) - in the world

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• स्थावरजङ्गमम् (sthāvarajaṅgamam) - all that is movable and immovable, stationary and moving

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every

Note: Agrees with kṛtam and vināśāntam

कृतम् (kṛtam) - created, done

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, created

Past Passive Participle

from kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with sarvam

विनाशान्तम् (vināśāntam) - ending in destruction

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vināśānta

vināśānta - ending in destruction

Compound type : tatpurusha (vināśa+anta)

• vināśa – destruction, ruin
  noun (masculine)
  from vi-naś
  Prefix: vi
  Root: naś (class 4)
• anta – end, conclusion, boundary
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ant (class 1)

Note: Agrees with sarvam and kṛtam

जातस्य (jātasya) - of one who is born, for that which is born

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced

Past Passive Participle

from jan

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Used substantively: 'of the born one'

मरणम् (maraṇam) - death

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of maraṇa

maraṇa - death, dying

from mṛ

Root: mṛ (class 6)

ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certain, fixed, constant

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhruva

dhruva - certain, fixed, constant

Root: dhruv (class 1)

Note: Agrees with maraṇam

अशाश्वतम् (aśāśvatam) - impermanent, transient

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aśāśvata

aśāśvata - impermanent, transient

Negative of śāśvata

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+śāśvata)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• śāśvata – eternal, permanent
  adjective
  Root: śaś

Note: Agrees with sarvam (sthāvarajaṅgamam)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

लोके (loke) - in the world

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Root: lok (class 1)

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Agrees with loke

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every

Note: Agrees with sthāvarajaṅgamam

स्थावरजङ्गमम् (sthāvarajaṅgamam) - all that is movable and immovable, stationary and moving

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthāvarajaṅgama

sthāvarajaṅgama - stationary and moving, movable and immovable

Compound type : dvandva (sthāvara+jaṅgama)

• sthāvara – stationary, immovable
  adjective
  from sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)
• jaṅgama – moving, movable
  adjective
  intensive form from gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used substantively