महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-25, verse-13
स्पर्शेन स्पृश्यते यच्च घ्राणेन घ्रायते च यत् ।
मनःषष्ठानि संयम्य हवींष्येतानि सर्वशः ॥१३॥
मनःषष्ठानि संयम्य हवींष्येतानि सर्वशः ॥१३॥
13. sparśena spṛśyate yacca ghrāṇena ghrāyate ca yat ,
manaḥṣaṣṭhāni saṁyamya havīṁṣyetāni sarvaśaḥ.
manaḥṣaṣṭhāni saṁyamya havīṁṣyetāni sarvaśaḥ.
13.
sparśena spṛśyate yat ca ghrāṇena ghrāyate ca
yat manaḥṣaṣṭhāni saṃyamya havīṃṣi etāni sarvaśaḥ
yat manaḥṣaṣṭhāni saṃyamya havīṃṣi etāni sarvaśaḥ
13.
yat ca sparśena spṛśyate yat ca ghrāṇena ghrāyate
etāni manaḥṣaṣṭhāni havīṃṣi sarvaśaḥ saṃyamya
etāni manaḥṣaṣṭhāni havīṃṣi sarvaśaḥ saṃyamya
13.
And that which is perceived by touch, and that which is perceived by smell; having completely restrained all these oblations, which are guided by the mind as the sixth (sense).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्पर्शेन (sparśena) - by touch, by the sense of touch
- स्पृश्यते (spṛśyate) - is touched, is felt, is perceived by touch
- यत् (yat) - that which, what
- च (ca) - and, also
- घ्राणेन (ghrāṇena) - by smell, by the sense of smell
- घ्रायते (ghrāyate) - is smelt, is perceived by smell
- च (ca) - and, also
- यत् (yat) - that which, what
- मनःषष्ठानि (manaḥṣaṣṭhāni) - having the mind as the sixth (sense); accompanied by the mind as the sixth
- संयम्य (saṁyamya) - having controlled, having restrained, having mastered
- हवींषि (havīṁṣi) - oblations, offerings
- एतानि (etāni) - these
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in all respects
Words meanings and morphology
स्पर्शेन (sparśena) - by touch, by the sense of touch
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of sparśa
sparśa - touch, sense of touch, contact
स्पृश्यते (spṛśyate) - is touched, is felt, is perceived by touch
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of spṛś
Root: spṛś (class 6)
यत् (yat) - that which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Can also be accusative neuter singular.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
घ्राणेन (ghrāṇena) - by smell, by the sense of smell
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ghrāṇa
ghrāṇa - smell, nose, sense of smell
घ्रायते (ghrāyate) - is smelt, is perceived by smell
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of ghrā
Root: ghrā (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - that which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)
Note: Can also be accusative neuter singular.
मनःषष्ठानि (manaḥṣaṣṭhāni) - having the mind as the sixth (sense); accompanied by the mind as the sixth
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of manaḥṣaṣṭha
manaḥṣaṣṭha - having the mind as the sixth (sense/element)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (manas+ṣaṣṭha)
- manas – mind, intellect, understanding
noun (neuter) - ṣaṣṭha – sixth
adjective (masculine)
संयम्य (saṁyamya) - having controlled, having restrained, having mastered
(indeclinable)
Prefix: sam
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) form.
हवींषि (havīṁṣi) - oblations, offerings
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of havis
havis - oblation, offering (especially butter or grain in fire rituals)
एतानि (etāni) - these
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of etad
etad - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in all respects
(indeclinable)
Suffix -śas from sarva