महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-12, verse-8
प्रव्राजनं च नगरादजिनैश्च विवासनम् ।
महारण्यनिवासश्च न तस्य स्मर्तुमिच्छसि ॥८॥
महारण्यनिवासश्च न तस्य स्मर्तुमिच्छसि ॥८॥
8. pravrājanaṁ ca nagarādajinaiśca vivāsanam ,
mahāraṇyanivāsaśca na tasya smartumicchasi.
mahāraṇyanivāsaśca na tasya smartumicchasi.
8.
pravrājanam ca nagarāt ajinaiḥ ca vivāsanam
mahāraṇyanivāsaḥ ca na tasya smartum icchasi
mahāraṇyanivāsaḥ ca na tasya smartum icchasi
8.
nagarāt pravrājanam ca ajinaiḥ ca vivāsanam
ca mahāraṇyanivāsaḥ tasya smartum na icchasi
ca mahāraṇyanivāsaḥ tasya smartum na icchasi
8.
You do not wish to remember the banishment from the city, the expulsion where deer skins (served as garments), and the dwelling in the great forest.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रव्राजनम् (pravrājanam) - the banishment (banishment, exile, expulsion)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- नगरात् (nagarāt) - from the city
- अजिनैः (ajinaiḥ) - by the deer skins (as garments) (by deer skins, with antelope hides)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- विवासनम् (vivāsanam) - the expulsion (expulsion, banishment, causing to dwell apart)
- महारण्यनिवासः (mahāraṇyanivāsaḥ) - dwelling in the great forest (dwelling in a great forest)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- तस्य (tasya) - that (event) (of that, for that; that)
- स्मर्तुम् (smartum) - to remember (to remember, to recall)
- इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish (you wish, you desire)
Words meanings and morphology
प्रव्राजनम् (pravrājanam) - the banishment (banishment, exile, expulsion)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pravrājana
pravrājana - banishment, exile, causing to go forth
From root vraj (to go) with upasarga pra (forth, away)
Prefix: pra
Root: vraj (class 1)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
नगरात् (nagarāt) - from the city
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of nagara
nagara - city, town
अजिनैः (ajinaiḥ) - by the deer skins (as garments) (by deer skins, with antelope hides)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ajina
ajina - skin of an antelope or deer, particularly worn by ascetics
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
विवासनम् (vivāsanam) - the expulsion (expulsion, banishment, causing to dwell apart)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vivāsana
vivāsana - expulsion, banishment, causing to dwell apart
From root vas (to dwell) with upasarga vi (apart, away)
Prefix: vi
Root: vas (class 1)
महारण्यनिवासः (mahāraṇyanivāsaḥ) - dwelling in the great forest (dwelling in a great forest)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāraṇyanivāsa
mahāraṇyanivāsa - dwelling in a great forest
Compound of mahā (great), araṇya (forest), and nivāsa (dwelling)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+araṇya+nivāsa)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - araṇya – forest, wilderness
noun (neuter) - nivāsa – dwelling, residence, abode
noun (masculine)
From root vas (to dwell) with upasarga ni (down, in)
Prefix: ni
Root: vas (class 1)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
तस्य (tasya) - that (event) (of that, for that; that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
स्मर्तुम् (smartum) - to remember (to remember, to recall)
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Infinitive form of the root smṛ (to remember)
Root: smṛ (class 1)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish (you wish, you desire)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)