महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-346, verse-2

सर्वे संभूय सहितास्तस्य नागस्य बान्धवाः ।
भ्रातरस्तनया भार्या ययुस्तं ब्राह्मणं प्रति ॥२॥

2. sarve saṁbhūya sahitāstasya nāgasya bāndhavāḥ ,
bhrātarastanayā bhāryā yayustaṁ brāhmaṇaṁ prati.

2. sarve saṃbhūya sahitāḥ tasya nāgasya bāndhavāḥ
bhrātaraḥ tanayāḥ bhāryā yayuḥ taṃ brāhmaṇaṃ prati

2. tasya nāgasya bāndhavāḥ bhrātaraḥ tanayāḥ bhāryā
sarve sahitāḥ saṃbhūya taṃ brāhmaṇaṃ prati yayuḥ

2. All the relatives of that nāga—his brothers, sons, and wife—assembled together and went towards that brahmin.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• संभूय (saṁbhūya) - having assembled, having come together

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together with, joined

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

• नागस्य (nāgasya) - of the serpent, of the nāga

• बान्धवाः (bāndhavāḥ) - relatives, kinsmen

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• तनयाः (tanayāḥ) - sons

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

• ययुः (yayuḥ) - they went

• तं (taṁ) - that, him

• ब्राह्मणं (brāhmaṇaṁ) - brahmin, a man of the priestly class

• प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in the direction of

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Refers to the relatives.

संभूय (saṁbhūya) - having assembled, having come together

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Derived from root bhū (to be, to exist) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together with, joined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied, together, joined, united

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sah- (to bear, endure) with prefix sa- or from root hita- (placed, good) with prefix sa- (with). Here 'with'.

Prefix: sa

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Refers to the assembled relatives.

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the nāga.

नागस्य (nāgasya) - of the serpent, of the nāga

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nāga

nāga - serpent, snake, elephant, specific mythical beings

बान्धवाः (bāndhavāḥ) - relatives, kinsmen

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bāndhava

bāndhava - relative, kinsman

Note: Subject of the sentence.

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Part of the list of relatives.

तनयाः (tanayāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tanaya

tanaya - son

Derived from root tan- (to extend, procreate)

Root: tan (class 8)

Note: Part of the list of relatives.

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, one to be supported/maintained

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (feminine)

Derived from root bhṛ- (to bear, support) meaning 'one to be supported/maintained'.

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Part of the list of relatives.

ययुः (yayuḥ) - they went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of yā

Perfect Active Indicative, 3rd Person Plural

Root: yā (class 2)

तं (taṁ) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the brahmin.

ब्राह्मणं (brāhmaṇaṁ) - brahmin, a man of the priestly class

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a brahmin, a priest, belonging to brahma

Note: Object of motion.

प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in the direction of

(indeclinable)