महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-22, verse-7

न त्यागो न पुनर्याच्ञा न तपो मनुजेश्वर ।
क्षत्रियस्य विधीयन्ते न परस्वोपजीवनम् ॥७॥

7. na tyāgo na punaryācñā na tapo manujeśvara ,
kṣatriyasya vidhīyante na parasvopajīvanam.

7. na tyāgaḥ na punar yācñā na tapaḥ manujeśvara
kṣatriyasya vidhīyante na parasvopajīvanam

7. manujeśvara kṣatriyasya tyāgaḥ na yācñā na
punar tapaḥ na parasvopajīvanam na vidhīyante

7. O lord of men, renunciation, begging, penance (tapas), and subsisting on others' wealth are not enjoined upon a kshatriya.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• त्यागः (tyāgaḥ) - renunciation, abandonment

• न (na) - not, no

• पुनर् (punar) - again, furthermore

• याच्ञा (yācñā) - begging, solicitation, prayer

• न (na) - not, no

• तपः (tapaḥ) - penance, austerity, heat

• मनुजेश्वर (manujeśvara) - O lord of men

• क्षत्रियस्य (kṣatriyasya) - of a kshatriya, for a kshatriya

• विधीयन्ते (vidhīyante) - are prescribed, are enjoined, are laid down

• न (na) - not, no

• परस्वोपजीवनम् (parasvopajīvanam) - living off others' wealth, subsisting on others' property

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

त्यागः (tyāgaḥ) - renunciation, abandonment

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tyāga

tyāga - abandonment, relinquishment, renunciation, sacrifice

derived from root tyaj

noun derived from the root √tyaj (to abandon) with suffix -a

Root: tyaj (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पुनर् (punar) - again, furthermore

(indeclinable)

याच्ञा (yācñā) - begging, solicitation, prayer

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yācñā

yācñā - begging, soliciting, petition, request, prayer

feminine noun derived from √yāc (to ask, beg)

Root: yāc (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

तपः (tapaḥ) - penance, austerity, heat

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - penance, austerity, heat, spiritual fervor

मनुजेश्वर (manujeśvara) - O lord of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujeśvara

manujeśvara - king, lord of men

compound of manuja (man) and īśvara (lord)

Compound type : tatpurusha (manuja+īśvara)

• manuja – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  born from Manu
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  from root √īś (to rule) with suffix -vara
  Root: īś (class 2)

क्षत्रियस्य (kṣatriyasya) - of a kshatriya, for a kshatriya

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - member of the warrior or ruling class

विधीयन्ते (vidhīyante) - are prescribed, are enjoined, are laid down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of vidhī

present tense, passive voice

root √dhā (to place, put) with upasarga vi- in passive voice, present tense, 3rd person plural

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

परस्वोपजीवनम् (parasvopajīvanam) - living off others' wealth, subsisting on others' property

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parasvopajīvana

parasvopajīvana - subsistence by means of another's property

compound of para (other), sva (own), upajīvana (living by means of)

Compound type : tatpurusha (para+sva+upajīvana)

• para – other, another, supreme
  adjective
• sva – own, one's own, wealth, property
  noun (neuter)
• upajīvana – living, subsisting, means of livelihood
  noun (neuter)
  derived from root √jīv (to live) with upasarga upa-
  Prefix: upa
  Root: jīv (class 1)