महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-62, verse-10

कालवर्षी च पर्जन्यः सस्यानि फलवन्ति च ।
सर्वरत्नसमृद्धा च मही वसुमती तदा ॥१०॥

10. kālavarṣī ca parjanyaḥ sasyāni phalavanti ca ,
sarvaratnasamṛddhā ca mahī vasumatī tadā.

10. kālavarṣī ca parjanyaḥ sasyāni phalavanti
ca sarvaratnasamṛddhā ca mahī vasumatī tadā

10. Then, the rain clouds showered rain in due season, and the crops were abundant. The earth was rich with all jewels and filled with treasures.

Words meanings summery:

• कालवर्षी (kālavarṣī) - showering rain in due season (raining in due season, timely rainer)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पर्जन्यः (parjanyaḥ) - the rain clouds (rain cloud, rain, rain god)

• सस्यानि (sasyāni) - crops (crops, grains)

• फलवन्ति (phalavanti) - abundant (fruitful, bearing fruit, advantageous)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वरत्नसमृद्धा (sarvaratnasamṛddhā) - rich with all jewels (rich with all gems, endowed with all treasures)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• मही (mahī) - the earth (earth, land)

• वसुमती (vasumatī) - filled with treasures (rich in wealth, full of treasures, earth (as a name))

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

Words meanings and morphology

कालवर्षी (kālavarṣī) - showering rain in due season (raining in due season, timely rainer)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kālavarṣin

kālavarṣin - raining in due season, timely rainer

Tatpuruṣa compound, nominative singular masculine

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+varṣin)

• kāla – time, season, appropriate time, death
  common noun (masculine)
• varṣin – raining, showering (noun: rainer)
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'vṛṣ' (to rain)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

पर्जन्यः (parjanyaḥ) - the rain clouds (rain cloud, rain, rain god)

(common noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parjanya

parjanya - rain cloud, rain, rain god (Indra, or personified rain)

Nominative singular of 'parjanya'

सस्यानि (sasyāni) - crops (crops, grains)

(common noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sasya

sasya - corn, grain, produce, crop

Nominative plural of 'sasya'

फलवन्ति (phalavanti) - abundant (fruitful, bearing fruit, advantageous)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of phalavat

phalavat - fruitful, productive, bearing fruit, having fruit

Nominative plural neuter of 'phalavat' (possessive suffix -vat)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वरत्नसमृद्धा (sarvaratnasamṛddhā) - rich with all jewels (rich with all gems, endowed with all treasures)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sarvaratnasamṛddha

sarvaratnasamṛddha - rich in all jewels/gems, prosperous with all treasures

Tatpuruṣa compound, nominative singular feminine

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+ratna+samṛddha)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• ratna – gem, jewel, treasure, precious thing
  common noun (neuter)
• samṛddha – prosperous, rich, abundant, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'ṛdh' (to grow, prosper) with prefix 'sam'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ṛdh (class 4)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

मही (mahī) - the earth (earth, land)

(common noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land, a cow

Nominative singular of 'mahī'

वसुमती (vasumatī) - filled with treasures (rich in wealth, full of treasures, earth (as a name))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasumat

vasumat - rich in wealth, possessing treasures, opulent

Nominative singular feminine of 'vasumat' (possessive suffix -mat)

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Derived from pronoun 'tad'