महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-6, verse-12

साहं तव सुतस्यास्य तेजसा परिमोक्षिता ।
भस्मीभूतं च तद्रक्षो मामुत्सृज्य पपात वै ॥१२॥

12. sāhaṁ tava sutasyāsya tejasā parimokṣitā ,
bhasmībhūtaṁ ca tadrakṣo māmutsṛjya papāta vai.

12. sā aham tava sutasya asya tejasā parimokṣitā
bhasmībhūtam ca tat rakṣaḥ mām utsṛjya papāta vai

12. Indeed, I was liberated by the power of this son of yours. And that Rākṣasa, having been reduced to ashes, abandoned me and fell down.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - I (feminine, refers to Pulomā) (she, that (feminine))

• अहम् (aham) - I (Pulomā) (I)

• तव (tava) - your (Bhṛgu's) (your, of you)

• सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son (Cyavana) (of the son)

• अस्य (asya) - of this (son) (of this)

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by the power/radiance (by splendor, by power, by glory)

• परिमोक्षिता (parimokṣitā) - liberated, saved (liberated, released, delivered)

• भस्मीभूतम् (bhasmībhūtam) - reduced to ashes (turned into ashes, reduced to ashes)

• च (ca) - and

• तत् (tat) - that (Rākṣasa) (that, it)

• रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - the Rākṣasa (Rākṣasa, demon)

• माम् (mām) - me (Pulomā) (me (accusative))

• उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned (me) (having abandoned, having released)

• पपात (papāta) - fell down (fell, dropped)

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - I (feminine, refers to Pulomā) (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Used as an emphatic pronoun, effectively meaning "I, myself" in conjunction with `aham`.

अहम् (aham) - I (Pulomā) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Subject of `parimokṣitā`.

तव (tava) - your (Bhṛgu's) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: Possessive pronoun.

सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son (Cyavana) (of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, born

past passive participle

from root sū (to bear, produce)

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Qualifies whose son.

अस्य (asya) - of this (son) (of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Qualifies `sutasya`.

तेजसा (tejasā) - by the power/radiance (by splendor, by power, by glory)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - splendor, radiance, power, energy, spiritual energy

Note: Means of liberation.

परिमोक्षिता (parimokṣitā) - liberated, saved (liberated, released, delivered)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parimokṣita

parimokṣita - liberated, released, delivered, freed

past passive participle

from root muc (to release, free) with prefix pari (causative form)

Prefix: pari

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Predicate adjective for `aham`.

भस्मीभूतम् (bhasmībhūtam) - reduced to ashes (turned into ashes, reduced to ashes)

(compound)

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhasman+bhūta)

• bhasman – ashes, cinders
  noun (neuter)
• bhūta – become, been, past, creature
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root bhū (to be, become)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective describing `rakṣas`.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (Rākṣasa) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Qualifies `rakṣas`.

रक्षः (rakṣaḥ) - the Rākṣasa (Rākṣasa, demon)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rakṣas

rakṣas - Rākṣasa, demon, evil spirit

Note: Subject of `papatā`.

माम् (mām) - me (Pulomā) (me (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Object of `utsṛjya`.

उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned (me) (having abandoned, having released)

(indeclinable participle)

Note: Indicates prior action to `papāta`.

पपात (papāta) - fell down (fell, dropped)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat

Root: pat (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.