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מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
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1,164

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-164, verse-6

यस्तु नोच्छेदनं चक्रे कुशिकानामुदारधीः ।
विश्वामित्रापराधेन धारयन्मन्युमुत्तमम् ॥६॥
6. yastu nocchedanaṁ cakre kuśikānāmudāradhīḥ ,
viśvāmitrāparādhena dhārayanmanyumuttamam.
6. yaḥ tu na ucchedanam cakre kuśikānām udāradhīḥ
viśvāmitrāparādhena dhārayan manyum uttamam
6. But he, the magnanimous one, even though he harbored immense anger (manyu) due to Viśvāmitra's offense, did not cause the extermination of the Kuśikas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which, whoever
  • तु (tu) - but, yet, however, indeed
  • (na) - not, no
  • उच्छेदनम् (ucchedanam) - extermination, cutting off, destruction
  • चक्रे (cakre) - made, did, caused, performed
  • कुशिकानाम् (kuśikānām) - of the Kuśikas (a lineage/clan)
  • उदारधीः (udāradhīḥ) - noble-minded, magnanimous, great-souled
  • विश्वामित्रापराधेन (viśvāmitrāparādhena) - by Viśvāmitra's offense, due to Viśvāmitra's wrong-doing
  • धारयन् (dhārayan) - bearing, holding, maintaining
  • मन्युम् (manyum) - wrath, anger, rage
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme, excellent, highest, great

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which, whoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which
तु (tu) - but, yet, however, indeed
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
उच्छेदनम् (ucchedanam) - extermination, cutting off, destruction
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ucchedana
ucchedana - cutting off, destruction, extermination
kṛt affix -ana
Derived from root chid with upasarga ud- and -ana suffix.
Prefix: ud
Root: chid (class 7)
चक्रे (cakre) - made, did, caused, performed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कुशिकानाम् (kuśikānām) - of the Kuśikas (a lineage/clan)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kuśika
kuśika - name of a sage, ancestor of Viśvāmitra; belonging to the Kuśika lineage
उदारधीः (udāradhīḥ) - noble-minded, magnanimous, great-souled
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of udāradhī
udāradhī - noble-minded, magnanimous
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udāra+dhī)
  • udāra – noble, generous, exalted
    adjective (masculine)
  • dhī – intellect, mind, thought, understanding
    noun (feminine)
विश्वामित्रापराधेन (viśvāmitrāparādhena) - by Viśvāmitra's offense, due to Viśvāmitra's wrong-doing
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of viśvāmitrāparādha
viśvāmitrāparādha - offense of Viśvāmitra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśvāmitra+aparādha)
  • viśvāmitra – name of a famous sage, 'friend of all'
    proper noun (masculine)
  • aparādha – offense, fault, transgression, sin
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: apa
    Root: rādh (class 5)
धारयन् (dhārayan) - bearing, holding, maintaining
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhārayat
dhārayat - bearing, holding
present active participle
Derived from the causative stem of the root dhṛ (dhārayati).
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
मन्युम् (manyum) - wrath, anger, rage
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of manyu
manyu - wrath, anger, passion
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - supreme, excellent, highest, great
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, best, excellent