योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-113, verse-12
एवमाद्यैस्तथान्यैश्च नामभिर्बहुतां गतैः ।
सहस्ररूपोऽहंकारः कल्पितार्थैर्विजृम्भते ॥ १२ ॥
सहस्ररूपोऽहंकारः कल्पितार्थैर्विजृम्भते ॥ १२ ॥
evamādyaistathānyaiśca nāmabhirbahutāṃ gataiḥ ,
sahasrarūpo'haṃkāraḥ kalpitārthairvijṛmbhate 12
sahasrarūpo'haṃkāraḥ kalpitārthairvijṛmbhate 12
12.
evamādyaiḥ tathā anyaiḥ ca nāmabhiḥ bahutām gataiḥ
sahasrarūpaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ kalpitārthaiḥ vijṛmbhate
sahasrarūpaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ kalpitārthaiḥ vijṛmbhate
12.
evamādyaiḥ tathā anyaiḥ ca bahutām gataiḥ nāmabhiḥ
sahasrarūpaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ kalpitārthaiḥ vijṛmbhate
sahasrarūpaḥ ahaṅkāraḥ kalpitārthaiḥ vijṛmbhate
12.
Thus, by these and other such names, which have taken on manifold forms, the ego (ahaṅkāra), having a thousand aspects, expands through imagined concepts.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवमाद्यैः (evamādyaiḥ) - by these and other such, by those beginning with these
- तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, also, in that manner
- अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others
- च (ca) - and
- नामभिः (nāmabhiḥ) - by names
- बहुताम् (bahutām) - multiplicity, manifoldness
- गतैः (gataiḥ) - having gone, having attained, having reached
- सहस्ररूपः (sahasrarūpaḥ) - having a thousand forms, multi-formed
- अहङ्कारः (ahaṅkāraḥ) - the ego (ahaṅkāra), sense of self
- कल्पितार्थैः (kalpitārthaiḥ) - by imagined objects, by conceived meanings, by conceptualized notions
- विजृम्भते (vijṛmbhate) - expands, manifests, flourishes, displays itself
Words meanings and morphology
एवमाद्यैः (evamādyaiḥ) - by these and other such, by those beginning with these
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of evamādi
evamādi - beginning with this, such as this, and so forth
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (evam+ādi)
- evam – thus, so, in this manner
indeclinable - ādi – beginning, first, etcetera
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, also, in that manner
(indeclinable)
अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नामभिः (nāmabhiḥ) - by names
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of nāman
nāman - name, appellation
बहुताम् (bahutām) - multiplicity, manifoldness
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bahutā
bahutā - multiplicity, abundance, plurality
गतैः (gataiḥ) - having gone, having attained, having reached
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gata
gata - gone, reached, attained
Past Passive Participle
root `gam` (to go) + `kta` (suffix for PPP)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'nāmabhiḥ' (neuter plural instrumental).
सहस्ररूपः (sahasrarūpaḥ) - having a thousand forms, multi-formed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahasrarūpa
sahasrarūpa - having a thousand forms/aspects, multi-formed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sahasra+rūpa)
- sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance
noun (neuter)
अहङ्कारः (ahaṅkāraḥ) - the ego (ahaṅkāra), sense of self
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ahaṅkāra
ahaṅkāra - ego (ahaṅkāra), sense of self, self-consciousness
कल्पितार्थैः (kalpitārthaiḥ) - by imagined objects, by conceived meanings, by conceptualized notions
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kalpitārtha
kalpitārtha - imagined object, conceived meaning, conceptualized notion
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kalpita+artha)
- kalpita – imagined, fabricated, supposed
adjective (masculine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
root `kḷp` (to be fit) + `kta` (suffix for PPP)
Root: kḷp (class 1) - artha – object, meaning, purpose, wealth
noun (masculine)
विजृम्भते (vijṛmbhate) - expands, manifests, flourishes, displays itself
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vi-jṛmbh
Prefix: vi
Root: jṛmbh (class 1)